Language production is facilitated by semantic richness but inhibited by semantic density: Evidence from picture naming

Language production is facilitated by semantic richness but inhibited by semantic density: Evidence from picture naming
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语义丰富性促进语言产生,但语义密度抑制语言产生:来自图片命名的证据

DOI:
10.1016/j.cognition.2015.09.016
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发表时间:
2016
期刊:
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Abdel Rahman
Abdel Rahman
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rabovsky;Abdel Rahman

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传达有意义的信息是语言产生的最终目标。然而,言语信息可以在其语义内容的复杂性和丰富性方面存在很大差异,并且这种差异应该强烈地调节言语规划期间的概念和词汇编码过程。然而,尽管语义内容在语言产生中起着至关重要的作用,但这种可变性的影响目前尚不清楚。在这里,我们调查的影响,相关的语义特征的数量和相互关联的特征密度的语言生产过程中的图片命名。虽然语义特征的数量促进命名,相互关联的功能密度抑制命名。这两种效应都自然地遵循概念促进和词汇竞争的假设。它们很难与不考虑词汇竞争的语言产生理论相适应。
Communicating meaningful messages is the ultimate goal of language production. Yet, verbal messages can differ widely in the complexity and richness of their semantic content, and such differences should strongly modulate conceptual and lexical encoding processes during speech planning. However, despite the crucial role of semantic content in language production, the influence of this variability is currently unclear. Here, we investigate influences of the number of associated semantic features and intercorrelational feature density on language production during picture naming. While the number of semantic features facilitated naming, intercorrelational feature density inhibited naming. Both effects follow naturally from the assumption of conceptual facilitation and simultaneous lexical competition. They are difficult to accommodate with language production theories dismissing lexical competition.
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