Correlates of domain-specific sedentary behaviors and objectively assessed sedentary time among elementary school children.
Correlates of domain-specific sedentary behaviors and objectively assessed sedentary time among elementary school children.
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小学生特定领域久坐行为与客观评估久坐时间的相关性。
DOI：
10.1038/s41598-022-23410-7
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发表时间：
2022-11-07
影响因子：
4.6
通讯作者：
Ishii K
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Koohsari MJ;Oka K;Shibata A;McCormack GR;Hanibuchi T;Nakaya T;Ishii K
了解儿童久坐行为的相关性对于制定有效的干预措施以减少这一弱势群体的久坐时间至关重要。本研究的目的是确定特定领域的久坐行为的相关性，并客观地评估久坐时间在日本的儿童样本。使用了来自日本的343名儿童（6-12岁）的数据。特定领域的久坐行为进行了评估，使用问卷调查。总的久坐时间估计使用臀部佩戴的加速度计。22个潜在的相关性在五个类别（父母的特点，家庭室内环境，住宅附近的环境，学校环境，学校附近的环境）。多变量线性回归模型被用来识别特定领域的久坐行为的相关性，并客观地评估久坐时间。八个相关因素与儿童的特定领域久坐行为显著相关：母亲和父亲的年龄，母亲的教育水平，有视频/DVD刻录机/播放器，有视频控制台，有电视自己的房间，家庭的步行评分和行人/骑自行车安全。在潜在的相关因素和基于加速度计的总久坐时间之间没有发现显著的关联。这些发现强调了减少儿童久坐时间的策略应该考虑这些行为的背景。例如，可以改善城市设计属性，如感知行人和骑自行车的安全性，以减少儿童坐在汽车上的时间。
Understanding the correlates of sedentary behavior among children is essential in developing effective interventions to reduce sitting time in this vulnerable population. This study aimed to identify correlates of domain-specific sedentary behaviors and objectively assessed sedentary time among a sample of children in Japan. Data from 343 children (aged 6–12 years) living in Japan were used. Domain-specific sedentary behaviors were assessed using a questionnaire. Total sedentary time was estimated using hip-worn accelerometers. Twenty-two potential correlates across five categories (parental characteristics, household indoor environment, residential neighborhood environment, school environment, and school neighborhood environment) were included. Multivariable linear regression models were used to identify correlates of domain-specific sedentary behaviors and objectively assessed sedentary time. Eight correlates were significantly associated with children’s domain-specific sedentary behaviors: mother’s and father’s age, mother’s educational level, having a video/DVD recorder/player, having a video console, having a TV one’s own room, home’s Walk Score®, and pedestrian/cycling safety. No significant associations were found between potential correlates and accelerometer-based total sedentary time. These findings highlight that strategies to reduce children’s sedentary time should consider the context of these behaviors. For example, urban design attributes such as perceived pedestrian and cycling safety can be improved to reduce children’s car sitting time.
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影响因子：
2.7
作者：
He, Meizi;Harris, Stewart;Beynon, Charlene
通讯作者：
Beynon, Charlene
影响因子：
39.3
作者：
Healy, Genevieve N.;Matthews, Charles E.;Owen, Neville
通讯作者：
Owen, Neville
影响因子：
4
作者：
da Costa, Bruno G. G.;da Silva, Kelly S.;de Assis, Maria Alice A.
通讯作者：
de Assis, Maria Alice A.
影响因子：
8
作者：
Barlow, Sarah E.
通讯作者：
Barlow, Sarah E.
DOI：
10.1186/s12966-016-0419-1
发表时间：
2016-08-22
期刊：
The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity
影响因子：
--
作者：
Arundell L;Fletcher E;Salmon J;Veitch J;Hinkley T
通讯作者：
Hinkley T