Results of a national survey of substance use treatment services for youth under community supervision.
Results of a national survey of substance use treatment services for youth under community supervision.
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DOI：
10.1186/s40352-023-00233-w
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发表时间：
2023-07-29
期刊：
影响因子：
3.5
通讯作者：
Scott, Christy K.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Knight, Danica K.;Funk, Rod R.;Belenko, Steven;Dennis, Michael;Wiese, Amanda L.;Bartkowski, John P.;Dembo, Richard;Elkington, Katherine S.;Flynn, Patrick M.;Harris, Philip W.;Hogue, Aaron;Palinkas, Lawrence A.;Robertson, Angela A.;Scott, Christy K.
尽管青少年在少年司法系统中药物使用（SU）的风险增加，但许多人并没有得到他们需要的治疗。本研究的目的是探讨在青少年司法机构社区监督下的青少年接受社区辅助服务的程度，以及与获得此类服务有关的因素。数据来自具有全国代表性的社区监督机构及其主要行为健康合作伙伴样本。调查由192个公务员事务局和271个卫生保健机构完成。对于所有治疗方式，通过BH比CS更容易获得SU服务。与CS相比，BH更有可能使用ebp。服务的共同定位最常发生在治疗选择较少的社区，并与较高的机构间合作有关。在EBP使用率较高的社区，青少年更有可能接受服务，这中介了SU治疗方式的可获得性与青少年服务比例之间的关系。调查结果确定了加强社区系统和改善与护理联系的机会。
Despite the heightened risk for substance use (SU) among youth in the juvenile justice system, many do not receive the treatment that they need. The purpose of this study is to examine the extent to which youth under community supervision by juvenile justice agencies receive community-based SU services and the factors associated with access to such services. Data are from a nationally representative sample of Community Supervision (CS) agencies and their primary behavioral health (BH) partners. Surveys were completed by 192 CS and 271 BH agencies. SU services are more often available through BH than CS for all treatment modalities. EBPs are more likely to be used by BH than by CS. Co-location of services occurs most often in communities with fewer treatment options and is associated with higher interagency collaboration. Youth are more likely to receive services in communities with higher EBP use, which mediates the relationship between the availability of SU treatment modalities and the proportion of youth served. Findings identify opportunities to strengthen community systems and improve linkage to care.
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