Foods, nutrients and prostate cancer: a case-control study in Uruguay.

Foods, nutrients and prostate cancer: a case-control study in Uruguay.
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DOI:
10.1038/sj.bjc.6690396
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发表时间:
1999-05
影响因子:
8.8
通讯作者:
Mendilaharsu, M
Mendilaharsu, M
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Deneo-Pellegrini, H;De Stefani, E;Ronco, A;Mendilaharsu, M

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在乌拉圭蒙得维的亚进行了一项饮食与前列腺癌的病例对照研究,涉及175例病例和233例对照。当将最高四分位数的摄入量与最低四分位数的摄入量进行比较时,红肉摄入量(OR 2.0,95% CI 1.1-3.8)、甜点(OR 1.8,95% CI 0.9-3.3)、总能量(OR 1.9,95% CI 1.0-3.4)和总脂肪摄入量(OR 1.8,95% CI 0.9-3.4)获得了阳性结果。另一方面,蔬菜和水果(OR 0.5,95% CI 0.3-0.9),维生素C(OR 0.4,95% CI 0.2-0.8)和维生素E(OR 0.6,95% CI 0.3-1.1)与前列腺癌风险降低相关。可能的机制进行了讨论。© 1999癌症研究运动
A case–control study of diet and prostate cancer was conducted in Montevideo, Uruguay involving 175 cases and 233 controls. When the highest quartile of intake was compared with the lowest, positive findings were obtained for red meat intake (OR 2.0, 95% CI 1.1–3.8), desserts (OR 1.8, 95% CI 0.9–3.3), total energy (OR 1.9, 95% CI 1.0–3.4) and total fat intake (OR 1.8, 95% CI 0.9–3.4). On the other hand, vegetables and fruits (OR 0.5, 95% CI 0.3–0.9), vitamin C (OR 0.4, 95% 0.2–0.8) and vitamin E (OR 0.6, 95% CI 0.3–1.1) were associated with reduced risks of prostate cancer. Possible mechanisms are discussed. © 1999 Cancer Research Campaign
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