An agenda for advancing the science of implementation of evidence-based HIV prevention interventions.
An agenda for advancing the science of implementation of evidence-based HIV prevention interventions.
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DOI：
10.1007/s10461-009-9556-8
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发表时间：
2009-06
影响因子：
4.4
通讯作者：
Fisher, Jeffrey D.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Norton, Wynne E.;Amico, K. Rivet;Cornman, Deborah H.;Fisher, William A.;Fisher, Jeffrey D.
在过去 25 年中，我们投入了大量的时间和资源来制定基于证据的艾滋病毒预防干预措施。最近，在开发基础设施和相关政策以促进循证干预措施的传播（即“向特定公共卫生或临床实践受众有针对性地分发信息和干预材料”）方面做出了值得注意的努力。然而，尽管取得了这些进展，但我们在日常实践或社区环境中有效实施此类干预措施（即“采用策略来采用和整合循证健康干预措施并改变特定环境下的实践模式”）方面取得的成功相对较少。本文的目的是强调在我们遏制全球艾滋病流行的更广泛努力中，迫切需要推进艾滋病毒预防干预措施实施的科学现状的选定和初步研究领域。
In the past 25 years, a tremendous amount of time and resources have been committed to developing evidence-based HIV prevention interventions. More recently, there have been noteworthy efforts to develop an infrastructure and related policies to promote the dissemination (i.e., “the targeted distribution of information and intervention materials to a specific public health or clinical practice audience”) of evidence-based interventions. Despite these advances, however, we have had comparatively little success in the effective implementation (i.e., “the use of strategies to adopt and integrate evidence-based health interventions and change practice patterns within specific settings”) of such interventions in everyday practice or community settings. The objective of the current paper is to highlight select and initial areas of research that are critically needed to advance the state-of-the-science of implementation of HIV prevention interventions in our broader efforts to curb the epidemic worldwide.
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