Effective task training strategies for human and robot instructors
Effective task training strategies for human and robot instructors
复制标题
人类和机器人教练的有效任务训练策略
DOI:
10.1007/s10514-015-9461-0
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发表时间:
2015
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Mutlu, Bilge
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sauppé, Allison;Mutlu, Bilge
From teaching in labs to training for assembly, a role that robots are expected to play is to instruct their users in completing physical tasks. While instruction requires a range of capabilities, such as use of verbal and nonverbal language, a fundamental requirement for an instructional robot is to provide its students with instructions in a way that maximizes their task performance. In this paper, we present an autonomous instructional robot and investigate how different instructional strategies affect user performance and experience. Our analysis of human instructor–trainee interactions identified two key instructional strategies: (1)groupinginstructions together and (2)summarizingthe outcome of subsequent instructions. We implemented these strategies into a humanlike robot that autonomously instructed its users in a pipe-assembly task. To achieve autonomous instruction, we also developed a repair mechanism that enabled the robot to correct mistakes and misunderstandings. An evaluation of the instructional strategies in a human–robot interaction study showed that employing the grouping strategy resulted in faster task completion and increased rapport with the robot, although it also increased the number of task breakdowns. A comparison of our results with the human instructor–trainee interactions revealed many similarities, areas where our model for robot instructors could be improved, and the nuanced ways in which human instructors use training strategies such as summarization. Our findings offer strong implications for the design of instructional robots and directions of future research.
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
2010
期刊:
19th International Symposium in Robot and Human Interactive Communication
影响因子:
--
作者:
Barbara Gonsior;D. Wollherr;M. Buss
通讯作者:
M. Buss
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2014
期刊:
Robotics: Science and Systems
影响因子:
--
作者:
Allison Sauppé;Bilge Mutlu
通讯作者:
Bilge Mutlu
影响因子:
1.8
作者:
Clark, HH
通讯作者:
Clark, HH
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1980
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
C. Reigeluth;M. Merrill;B. Wilson;Reginal Spiller
通讯作者:
Reginal Spiller
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2003
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
Nate Blaylock;James F. Allen;G. Ferguson
通讯作者:
G. Ferguson