Cooperative suction by vertical capillary array pump for controlling flow profiles of microfluidic sensor chips.
Cooperative suction by vertical capillary array pump for controlling flow profiles of microfluidic sensor chips.
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DOI:
10.3390/s121014053
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发表时间:
2012-10-18
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Tamechika E
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Horiuchi T;Hayashi K;Seyama M;Inoue S;Tamechika E
A passive pump consisting of integrated vertical capillaries has been developed for a microfluidic chip as an useful component with an excellent flow volume and flow rate. A fluidic chip built into a passive pump was used by connecting the bottoms of all the capillaries to a top surface consisting of a thin layer channel in the microfluidic chip where the thin layer channel depth was smaller than the capillary radius. As a result the vertical capillaries drew fluid cooperatively rather than independently, thus exerting the maximum suction efficiency at every instance. This meant that a flow rate was realized that exhibited little variation and without any external power or operation. A microfluidic chip built into this passive pump had the ability to achieve a quasi-steady rather than a rapidly decreasing flow rate, which is a universal flow characteristic in an ordinary capillary.
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