Resveratrol metabolites do not elicit early pro-apoptotic mechanisms in neuroblastoma cells.

Resveratrol metabolites do not elicit early pro-apoptotic mechanisms in neuroblastoma cells.
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DOI:
10.1021/jf104901g
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发表时间:
2011-05-11
影响因子:
6.1
通讯作者:
Polans AS
Polans AS
中科院分区:
农林科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kenealey JD;Subramanian L;Van Ginkel PR;Darjatmoko S;Lindstrom MJ;Somoza V;Ghosh SK;Song Z;Hsung RP;Kwon GS;Eliceiri KW;Albert DM;Polans AS

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Resveratrol, a non-toxic polyphenol, has been shown to inhibit tumor growth in a xenograft mouse model of neuroblasoma. However, resveratrol is rapidly metabolized, mainly to its glucuronidated and sulfated derivatives. In this study we demonstrate that resveratrol alone, and not the glucuronidated or sulfated metabolites, is taken up into tumor cells, induces a rise in [Ca2+]i, and ultimately leads to a decrease in tumor cell viability. A new water-soluble resveratrol formulation was delivered directly at the site of the tumor in a neuroblastoma mouse model. The amount of unmodified resveratrol associated with the tumor increased more than 1000-fold. The increase of unmodified resveratrol associated with the tumor resulted in tumor regression. The number of residual tumor cells that remained viable also decreased as the ratio of the metabolites relative to unmodified resveratrol declined.
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