Work load evaluation method for engine-room resource management training: a quantitative approach

Work load evaluation method for engine-room resource management training: a quantitative approach
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机舱资源管理培训工作量评估方法:定量方法

DOI:
10.1007/s13437-021-00245-z
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发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
Uchida Makoto
Uchida Makoto
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ishida Tatsuro;Miwa Takashi;Uchida Makoto

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关于机舱资源管理(ERM)的要求已被引入为对工程师的强制性要求。在国际海事组织(IMO)示范课程中介绍了ERM培训的基本程序和评估方法,海事教育机构和大学已经开展了一些研究。本研究旨在提出ERM培训学员的工作量评估方法和非技术技能的量化评估方法。训练期间的工作量通过使用VACP(视觉、听觉、认知和精神运动)方法的客观评估来评估,并与使用NASA-任务负载指数(NASA-TLX)的主观评估进行比较。非技术技能的量化评估由16名评估者进行评估。非技术技能评估表称为国际海事组织模型课程2.07 2017版评估。工作负荷评估结果表明,所提出的客观评估方法能够较好地描述不同角色参与者的工作负荷及其在ERM培训中的表现。此外,量化评估方法的结果通过比较评估标准,显示了非技术技能在参与者的角色和任务上的得分差异。探讨了工作负荷与非技术技能的关系,探讨了工作负荷评估方法和定量评估方法在ERM培训中的有效性。
The requirements concerning engine room resource management (ERM) have been introduced as mandatory requirements for engineers. The fundamental procedure of ERM training and evaluation methods is introduced in the International Maritime Organization (IMO) model course, and several studies have been carried out by maritime education institutes and universities. This study aims to propose a work load evaluation method and a quantitative evaluation method for non-technical skills of the participants regarding ERM training. The work load during training was evaluated through an objective evaluation using the VACP (visual, auditory, cognitive, and psychomotor) method and compared with a subjective evaluation applying the NASA-Task Load Index (NASA-TLX). The quantitative evaluation of non-technical skills was evaluated by 16 evaluators. The non-technical skill evaluation form is referred to as the IMO model course 2.07 2017 Edition evaluation. The results of the work load evaluation indicated that the proposed objective evaluation method can describe the work load of participants in different roles and their performance during ERM training. Further, the results of the quantitative evaluation method indicate the difference in score of non-technical skills on the roles and tasks of the participants by comparing the evaluation criteria. The relationship between the work load and non-technical skills was investigated, and the effectiveness of both the work load evaluation method and quantitative evaluation method during ERM training was discussed.
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