Advances in the neurobiological bases for food 'liking' versus 'wanting'.

Advances in the neurobiological bases for food 'liking' versus 'wanting'.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.physbeh.2014.05.022
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发表时间:
2014-09
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Berridge KC
Berridge KC
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Castro DC;Berridge KC

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食物感官愉悦的神经基础已经成为神经科学和心理学中越来越多的研究课题。在21世纪初,被称为享乐热点的局部大脑子区域的发现有助于取得进展,这些区域能够因果地放大对美味(“喜欢”)的积极情感反应,以响应特定的神经化学或神经生物学刺激。这些享乐机制至少在一定程度上不同于产生进食动机(“想要”)的更大的中皮质边缘回路。在这篇综述中,我们的目的是描述这些大脑享乐热点,特别是在丘脑腹侧苍白球核的研究结果,并讨论他们在产生食物的乐趣和食欲的作用。
The neural basis of food sensory pleasure has become an increasingly studied topic in neuroscience and psychology. Progress has been aided by the discovery of localized brain subregions called hedonic hotspots in the early 2000’s, which are able to causally amplify positive affective reactions to palatable tastes (‘liking’) in response to particular neurochemical or neurobiological stimulations. Those hedonic mechanisms are at least partly distinct from larger mesocorticolimbic circuitry that generates the incentive motivation to eat (‘wanting’). In this review, we aim to describe findings on these brain hedonic hotspots, especially in the nucleus accumbens and ventral pallidum, and discuss their role in generating food pleasure and appetite.
DOI: 10.1016/0006-8993(88)91128-6
发表时间: 1988-05-03
期刊: BRAIN RESEARCH
影响因子: 2.9
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