Prevention of child sexual abuse in the USA: a scoping review protocol of US legislative policies.
Prevention of child sexual abuse in the USA: a scoping review protocol of US legislative policies.
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DOI：
10.1136/bmjopen-2023-073182
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发表时间：
2023-10-19
期刊：
影响因子：
2.9
通讯作者：
Klika, J. Bart
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Helpingstine, Claire E.;Murphy, Catherine A.;Merrick, Melissa T.;Klika, J. Bart
儿童性虐待（CSA）对美国和全球儿童的健康和福祉构成重大威胁。许多州已经出台或实施了解决和预防CSA的政策，但很少有研究将这项立法对减少成年人犯下的CSA的影响联系起来。本范围审查的目的是确定旨在预防CSA的美国政策，解释这些类型立法的组成部分，审查有效性证据，描述文献中包含的人群，并确定实施上述政策的障碍和促进因素。本范围审查将遵循Joanna Briggs Institute的范围审查方法，并将使用范围审查清单的系统性综述和荟萃分析扩展的首选报告项目。将纳入2000年1月至2023年7月的同行评审证据来源。首先在PubMed/MEDLINE数据库中检索相关出版物，然后在25个其他数据库中检索。将手动检索纳入研究和高产量期刊的参考文献列表。文章侧重于CSA预防政策的类型及其影响将包括在内。研究必须明确表明政策与自我评估成果之间的联系。标题、摘要、全文筛选和提取将由三名研究人员组成的团队完成。将对纳入的研究进行批判性评价。提取的数据将以表格形式显示，叙述性总结将描述审查结果。这一范围审查将提供一个广泛的立法政策，旨在防止CSA在美国的概述。这次审查的结果将为美国未来的CSA预防政策提供信息，特别是关于政策的制定、评估和实施。结果将通过同行审查的出版物传播。
Child sexual abuse (CSA) poses a significant threat to the health and well-being of children in the USA and globally. Many states have introduced or implemented policies to address and prevent CSA, but little research has linked the effects of this legislation on the reduction of adult-perpetrated CSA. The objective of this scoping review is to identify US policies which aim to prevent CSA, explain the components of these types of legislation, review evidence of effectiveness, describe the populations included in the literature, and identify barriers and facilitators to the implementation of said policies. This scoping review will follow Joanna Briggs Institute methodology for scoping reviews and will use the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews Checklist. Sources of peer-reviewed evidence from January 2000 to July 2023 will be included. Relevant publications will first be searched in PubMed/MEDLINE database, then 25 other databases. The reference lists of included studies and high-yield journals will be hand searched. Articles which focus on the types of CSA prevention policies and their effects will be included. Studies must clearly demonstrate a connection between policies and CSA outcomes. Title, abstract, full-text screening and extraction will be completed by a team of three researchers. Critical appraisal of the included studies will be performed. Extracted data will be displayed in tabular form and a narrative summary will describe the results of the review. This scoping review will provide an extensive overview of legislative policies which aim to prevent CSA in the USA. Results of this review will inform future CSA prevention policies in the USA, particularly regarding policy development, evaluation and implementation. Results will be disseminated through a peer-reviewed publication.
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影响因子：
3.8
作者：
Herrenkohl, Todd I.;Hong, Seunghye;Klika, J. Bart;Herrenkohl, Roy C.;Russo, M. Jean
通讯作者：
Russo, M. Jean
影响因子：
8.9
作者：
Chen, Laura P.;Murad, M. Hassan;Zirakzadeh, Ali
通讯作者：
Zirakzadeh, Ali
DOI：
10.1176/appi.ajp.20220174
发表时间：
2023-02-01
期刊：
The American journal of psychiatry
影响因子：
--
作者：
Baldwin JR;Wang B;Karwatowska L;Schoeler T;Tsaligopoulou A;Munafò MR;Pingault JB
通讯作者：
Pingault JB
影响因子：
2.3
作者：
Fowler, Luke;Vallett, Joel
通讯作者：
Vallett, Joel
影响因子：
1.7
作者：
Klika, J. Bart;Rosenzweig, Janet;Merrick, Melissa
通讯作者：
Merrick, Melissa