Stress and Sleep Disorders in Polish Nursing Students During the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic-Cross Sectional Study.

Stress and Sleep Disorders in Polish Nursing Students During the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic-Cross Sectional Study.
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DOI:
10.3389/fpsyg.2021.814176
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发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Grochowska A
Grochowska A
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bodys-Cupak I;Czubek K;Grochowska A

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世界卫生组织(WHO)于2020年3月11日宣布,导致COVID-19感染的SARS-CoV-2病毒在全球大流行。由于为了尽量减少病毒传播而引入的限制,人们更经常遭受压力,抑郁,焦虑和睡眠障碍。本研究旨在探讨护理专业学生在SARS疫情期间的压力水平及睡眠障碍状况。这是一项于2020年3月在397名护理专业学生中进行的横断面研究。研究工具为原始问卷、知觉压力量表(PSS 10)、雅典人压力量表(AIS)及压力因应量表(MiniCOPE)。受访者感到压力很大,68.8%的受访者表示有感染COVID-19的危险。当家庭成员患上COVID-19时,受访者经历了84%的压力水平。睡眠障碍主要是由对感染的恐惧和与可能感染病毒的人接触决定的。护理专业学生中,压力大的学生睡眠障碍的发生率(70.2%)高于压力小或中等的学生(30.4%)。受访者决定通过否认、服用精神活性物质、停止行动或责备自己来科普压力。学生所经历的压力强度越大,他们越容易采取回避行为或表现出无助。在疫情期间,学生经历了严重的压力,导致睡眠障碍和回避行为。
The world pandemic of the virus SARS-CoV-2 , which causes COVID-19 infection was announced by the World Health Organization (WHO) on March 11, 2020. Due to the restrictions that were introduced in order to minimize the spread of the virus, people more often suffer from stress, depression, anxiety, and sleep disorders. The aim of this study was evaluation of the stress levels and sleep disorders among nursing students during the pandemic SARS-CoV-2 . This is a cross-sectional study conducted among 397 nursing students on March 2020. The research tools used were original questionnaires, Perceived Stress Scale (PSS10), and the Athenian Insomnia Scale (AIS), as well as Coping with Stress Inventory (MiniCOPE). Respondents felt a high level of stress, which occurred in 68.8% of interviewees regarding whether there was a danger of contracting COVID-19. Respondents experienced 84% stress levels when a family member suffered from COVID-19. Sleep disorders were determined mainly by the fear of infection and contact with someone who might be infected with the virus. Nursing students who felt a high level of stress often suffered from sleep disorders (70.2%) more frequently than students who felt a low or average stress level (30.4%). The respondents decided to cope with stress by denial, taking psychoactive substances, ceasing action, or blaming themselves. The greater the intensity of stress experienced by students, the more often they undertook avoidance behaviors or showed helplessness. During the pandemic, students experienced severe stress, which resulted in sleep disorders and avoidance behaviors.
DOI: 10.1186/s12912-021-00630-2
发表时间: 2021-07-12
期刊: BMC nursing
影响因子: 3.2
作者:
Bodys-Cupak I;Majda A;Kurowska A;Ziarko E;Zalewska-Puchała J
通讯作者: Zalewska-Puchała J
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发表时间: 2020-11-17
影响因子: 2.3
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通讯作者: Far Abid Hossain S
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发表时间: 2020-12-02
影响因子: --
作者:
Aslan I;Ochnik D;Çınar O
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DOI: 10.1111/ppc.12597
发表时间: 2020-08-17
影响因子: 2.3
作者:
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通讯作者: Pekince, Hatice
DOI: 10.26444/monz/91633
发表时间: 2018-01-01
影响因子: --
作者:
Kwak, M.;Zaczyk, I.;Wilczek-Ruzyczka, E.
通讯作者: Wilczek-Ruzyczka, E.