Word associations in old age: evidence for consistency in semantic encoding during adulthood.
Word associations in old age: evidence for consistency in semantic encoding during adulthood.
复制标题
老年时的单词关联:成年期间语义编码一致性的证据。
DOI:
10.1037//0882-7974.1.4.283
复制
发表时间:
1986
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Peters,L
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Burke,DM;Peters,L
Word associations of 80 young (aged 17–33 yrs) and 80 older (aged 62–87 yrs) adults were compared for 113 stimulus words. Results indicate that the proportion of paradigmatic responses varied with the grammatical class of the stimulus word and with the vocabulary level of the S, but not with age. The same proportion of young and older Ss gave the most common responses. Although older Ss had a greater number of unique responses, this seemed to reflect age differences in vocabulary level, as vocabulary but not age was a good predictor. Within-S variability was also comparable across age, as on a retest young and older Ss gave the same proportion of responses that were identical to those on the original test. Both age groups were more likely to repeat common than uncommon responses on the retest. It is concluded that this, together with analyses of response latency, suggests equivalent use of strategic processes across age. The results indicate that semantic structure and semantic encoding in adults are related to verbal ability, but not to age.(49 ref)(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved)
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DOI:
10.2307/1421205
发表时间:
1966
期刊:
--
影响因子:
--
作者:
J. Deese
通讯作者:
J. Deese
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1982
期刊:
影响因子:
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作者:
T. Salthouse
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DOI:
10.1037/0278-7393.5.2.115
发表时间:
1979
期刊:
Journal of experimental psychology. Human learning and memory
影响因子:
--
作者:
E. Simon
通讯作者:
E. Simon
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1980
期刊:
Journal of Gerontology
影响因子:
--
作者:
D. Howard
通讯作者:
D. Howard
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1964
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
D. Palermo;J. Jenkins
通讯作者:
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