The rent gap revisited: gentrification in point Chevalier, Auckland

The rent gap revisited: gentrification in point Chevalier, Auckland
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重新审视租金差距:奥克兰Chevalier角的中产阶级化

DOI:
10.1080/02723638.2018.1446883
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发表时间:
2018-03
期刊:
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
George L W Perry
George L W Perry
中科院分区:
经济学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cheng Liu;David O’Sullivan;George L W Perry

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租金差距是指土地的实际租金和潜在地租之间的差额。本文将租金差距分为相同尺度下的实际租金和潜在租金估算的差距和基于不同尺度的租金差距两种估算方法,并通过Logistic回归分析揭示了翻新与租金差距之间的关系。以奥克兰骑士点郊区为例,我们发现在这种特殊情况下,单一尺度的租金差距是史密斯租金差距概念的更合适的替代。对骑士点与奥克兰其他社区的比较表明,装修事件与租金差距的并存源于中产阶级化中的资金流和阶级斗争,租金差距既是产生中产阶级化的社会关系的结果,也是中产阶级化的症状。
ABSTRACT The rent gap is the difference between the actual and potential ground rent of a site. This paper estimates the rent gap into two ways: gaps estimated using actual and potential ground rents at the same scale, and those based on different scales, and unpacks the relationship between renovation and both of these rent gaps via logistic regression. Using the suburb of Point Chevalier in Auckland as a case study, we find that the rent gap at a single scale is a more appropriate proxy for Smith’s rent gap concept in this particular case. A comparison between Point Chevalier and other neighborhoods in Auckland suggests that the co-occurrence between renovation events and rent gap derives from capital flows and class struggle in gentrification and that the rent gap is both an outcome of the social relations that produce gentrification, and a symptom of it.
DOI: 10.1016/0264-2751(84)90130-6
发表时间: 1984-08
期刊: Cities
影响因子: 6.7
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