Family structure and income during the stages of childhood and subsequent prosocial behavior in young adulthood.
Family structure and income during the stages of childhood and subsequent prosocial behavior in young adulthood.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.adolescence.2012.02.010
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发表时间：
2012-08
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
Ottoni-Wilhelm, Mark
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bandy, Robert;Ottoni-Wilhelm, Mark
本研究调查了家庭结构转变和低收入是否是亲社会行为发展的危险因素。年轻人的亲社会行为模式——慈善捐赠和志愿服务——被评估为其童年阶段家庭结构和收入的函数。参与者是 1,011 名美国年轻人的代表性样本。在完整样本中，青春期的家庭结构转变与随后成年早期的慈善捐赠呈负相关。青春期的低收入与成年初期的奉献和志愿服务呈负相关。欧美青年男性在青春期的家庭结构转变与随后的志愿服务之间也表现出负相关。结果似乎并没有描述非裔美国年轻人。牢记这一条件，结果表明青春期是慈善捐赠和志愿服务发展的敏感阶段。
This study investigated whether family structure transition and low income are risk factors in the development of prosocial behavior. Models of young adults’ prosocial behavior – charitable giving and volunteering – were estimated as functions of their family structure and income during the stages of childhood. Participants were a representative sample of 1,011 American young adults. In the full sample, family structure transition during adolescence was negatively associated with subsequent charitable giving in young adulthood. Low income during adolescence was negatively associated with both giving and volunteering in young adulthood. European-American young men also exhibited a negative association between family structure transition during adolescence and subsequent volunteering. The results did not seem to describe African-American young adults. Keeping this qualification in mind, the results suggest that adolescence is a sensitive stage in the development of charitable giving and volunteering.
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影响因子：
9.1
作者：
Duncan, GJ;Yeung, WJ;Smith, JR
通讯作者：
Smith, JR
影响因子：
5.2
作者：
Fitzgerald, J;Gottschalk, P;Moffitt, R
通讯作者：
Moffitt, R
影响因子：
7.6
作者：
Eisenberg, N;Guthrie, IK;Carlo, G
通讯作者：
Carlo, G
影响因子：
4
作者：
EISENBERG, N;LENNON, R;ROTH, K
通讯作者：
ROTH, K
影响因子：
4
作者：
EISENBERG, N;SHELL, R;MATHY, RM
通讯作者：
MATHY, RM