The Role of Self-Conscious Emotions in the Sexual Health of Gay and Bisexual Men: Psychometric Properties and Theoretical Validation of the Sexual Shame and Pride Scale.

The Role of Self-Conscious Emotions in the Sexual Health of Gay and Bisexual Men: Psychometric Properties and Theoretical Validation of the Sexual Shame and Pride Scale.
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自我意识情绪在男同性恋和双性恋性健康中的作用: 性羞耻感和自豪感量表的心理测量学特性和理论验证》。

DOI:
10.1080/00224499.2018.1453042
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发表时间:
2019-05
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Parsons JT
Parsons JT
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rendina HJ;López-Matos J;Wang K;Pachankis JE;Parsons JT

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研究人员对性羞耻的作用进行了理论分析,认为性羞耻是一种机制,通过这种机制,性少数压力会导致心理健康问题,例如男同性恋和双性恋男性的性强迫症(GBM),以及性骄傲对恢复力的促进作用。然而,迄今为止,还没有经过验证的措施可以直接利用这些结构,而不是使用它们的代理,例如内化同负性。我们开发了性羞耻与骄傲量表 (SSPS),并使用 260 名性活跃的 GBM 样本对其进行了心理测量评估。该量表在因子分析中具有预期的结构,并显示出内部一致性和重测可靠性的证据。相关分析证明了性羞耻和性自豪与相关结构的收敛有效性。回归分析证明了性羞耻与性强迫症相关的预测有效性,即使在调整了先前证明的病因因素后也解释了独特的变异性,以及羞耻和骄傲的预测有效性,它们相互作用一致地预测了四种性行为结果。研究结果表明,SSPS 是一种心理测量上有效且可靠的测量方法,可能在未来的实证工作中有用,并强调这些结构在 GBM 性健康中的作用的初步证据。
Researchers have theorized about the role of sexual shame as a mechanism through which sexual minority stress manifests into mental health difficulties such as sexual compulsivity for gay and bisexual men (GBM), and about the resilience-promoting effects of sexual pride. However, no validated measures to date to have directly tapped into these constructs rather than using proxies for them, such as internalized homonegativity. We developed the Sexual Shame and Pride Scale (SSPS) and conducted a psychometric evaluation of it using a sample of 260 highly sexually active GBM. The scale had the expected structure in factor analysis and showed evidence of internal consistency and test-retest reliability. Correlational analyses demonstrated the convergent validity of sexual shame and sexual pride with relevant constructs. Regression analyses demonstrated the predictive validity of sexual shame in relation to sexual compulsivity, accounting for unique variability even after adjusting for previously demonstrated etiological factors, and the predictive validity of both shame and pride, which interacted to consistently predict four sexual behavior outcomes. Findings suggest the SSPS is a psychometrically valid and reliable measure that may be useful in future empirical work and highlight preliminary evidence for the role of these constructs in the sexual health of GBM.
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