Species richness of Eurasian Zephyrus hairstreaks (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae: Theclini) with implications on historical biogeography: An NDM/VNDM approach.
Species richness of Eurasian Zephyrus hairstreaks (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae: Theclini) with implications on historical biogeography: An NDM/VNDM approach.
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欧亚Zephyrus hairstreaks（鳞翅目：lycaenidae：theclini）的物种丰富性，对历史生物地理学的影响：NDM/VNDM方法。
DOI：
10.1371/journal.pone.0191049
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发表时间：
2018
期刊：
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
Wang M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Zhuang H;Yago M;Settele J;Li X;Ueshima R;Grishin NV;Wang M
建立了欧亚大陆西风带分布记录数据库，分析了其特有区、物种丰富度和分布格局，探讨了其在冰期的避难所和扩散路径。使用NDM/VNDM算法分析了超过2000个Zephyrus发纹事件，用于识别AoE。物种丰富度的计算方法是使用“不同类别数”选项来计算每个3.0°×3.0°网格单元中变量的不同类别，并使用GIS软件来可视化特有种的分布格局。青藏高原东部、横断山区和秦岭山区是西风带的物种丰富度中心。物种丰富度的垂直梯度呈正态分布，温带在25° N ~ 35° N之间最高，向两极逐渐降低。此外，中国中南部大部分地区，特别是QLMR-EQTP-HDMR地区，被确定为AoE，可能在第四纪全球变冷过程中发挥了重要的避难所作用。在欧亚大陆，西风带的分布有4种主要的分布型：中国-日本分布型、中国-喜马拉雅分布型、高山分布型和混合分布型。Zephyrus hairstreaks可能起源于至少23-24百万年前的E。亚洲位于北纬25°至35°之间的温带地区。新生代造山运动导致该族的快速物种形成，而印支地块的挤压导致了中日模式和中国喜马拉雅模式的分隔。这四种分布格局提供了两种可能的扩散方向：中日扩散和中国-喜马拉雅扩散。
A database based on distributional records of Eurasian Zephyrus hairstreaks (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae: Theclini) was compiled to analyse their areas of endemism (AoEs), species richness and distribution patterns, to explore their locations of past glacial refugia and dispersal routes. Over 2000 Zephyrus hairstreaks occurrences are analysed using the NDM/VNDM algorithm, for the recognition of AoEs. Species richness was calculated by using the option ‘Number of different classes’ to count the different classes of a variable presented in each 3.0°×3.0° grid cell, and GIS software was used to visualize distribution patterns of endemic species. Centres of species richness of Zephyrus hairstreaks are situated in the eastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (EQTP), Hengduan Mountain Region (HDMR) and the Qinling Mountain Region (QLMR). Latitudinal gradients in species richness show normal distribution with the peak between 25° N and 35° N in the temperate zone, gradually decreasing towards the poles. Moreover, most parts of central and southern China, especially the area of QLMR-EQTP-HDMR, were identified as AoEs that may have played a significant role as refugia during Quaternary global cooling. There are four major distributional patterns of Zephyrus hairstreaks in Eurasia: Sino-Japanese, Sino-Himalayan, high-mountain and a combined distribution covering all three patterns. Zephyrus hairstreaks probably originated at least 23–24 Myr ago in E. Asia between 25° N to 35° N in the temperate zone. Cenozoic orogenies caused rapid speciation of this tribe and extrusion of the Indochina block resulted in vicariance between the Sino-Japanese and the Sino-Himalayan patterns. The four distribution patterns provided two possible dispersal directions: Sino-Japanese dispersal and Sino-Himalayan dispersal.
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影响因子：
1.9
作者：
Escalante, Tania;Morrone, Juan J.;Rodriguez-Tapia, Gerardo
通讯作者：
Rodriguez-Tapia, Gerardo
影响因子：
3.9
作者：
Crisp, MD;Laffan, S;Monro, A
通讯作者：
Monro, A
影响因子：
1.6
作者：
CRACRAFT J
通讯作者：
CRACRAFT J
青藏高原和喜马拉雅山蚜虫特有地区及多样性格局
影响因子：
3.9
作者：
Huang, Xiao-Lei;Lei, Fu-Min;Qiao, Ge-Xia
通讯作者：
Qiao, Ge-Xia
影响因子：
3.9
作者：
Carnaval, Ana Carolina;Moritz, Craig
通讯作者：
Moritz, Craig