DeepVISP: Deep Learning for Virus Site Integration Prediction and Motif Discovery.
DeepVISP: Deep Learning for Virus Site Integration Prediction and Motif Discovery.
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DOI:
10.1002/advs.202004958
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发表时间:
2021-05
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Zhao Z
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Xu H;Jia P;Zhao Z
Approximately 15% of human cancers are estimated to be attributed to viruses. Virus sequences can be integrated into the host genome, leading to genomic instability and carcinogenesis. Here, a new deep convolutional neural network (CNN) model is developed with attention architecture, namely DeepVISP, for accurately predicting oncogenic virus integration sites (VISs) in the human genome. Using the curated benchmark integration data of three viruses, hepatitis B virus (HBV), human herpesvirus (HPV), and Epstein‐Barr virus (EBV), DeepVISP achieves high accuracy and robust performance for all three viruses through automatically learning informative features and essential genomic positions only from the DNA sequences. In comparison, DeepVISP outperforms conventional machine learning methods by 8.43–34.33% measured by area under curve (AUC) value enhancement in three viruses. Moreover, DeepVISP can decode cis‐regulatory factors that are potentially involved in virus integration and tumorigenesis, such as HOXB7, IKZF1, and LHX6. These findings are supported by multiple lines of evidence in literature. The clustering analysis of the informative motifs reveales that the representative k‐mers in clusters could help guide virus recognition of the host genes. A user‐friendly web server is developed for predicting putative oncogenic VISs in the human genome using DeepVISP. Approximately 15% of human cancers are estimated to be attributed to viruses. This study presents a new deep learning model with attention architecture, namely DeepVISP, for accurately predicting oncogenic virus integration sites (VISs) in the human genome. Moreover, DeepVISP decodes several cis‐regulatory factors that are potentially involved in virus integration and tumorigenesis.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.gpb.2017.07.003
发表时间:
2018-03
期刊:
Genomics, proteomics & bioinformatics
影响因子:
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