Feasibility of a Smartphone website to support antenatal Perineal massage in pregnant women.
Feasibility of a Smartphone website to support antenatal Perineal massage in pregnant women.
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DOI：
10.1186/s12884-017-1536-9
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发表时间：
2017-10-16
影响因子：
3.1
通讯作者：
Horiuchi S
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Takeuchi S;Horiuchi S
在日本，85%的孕妇不做产前会阴按摩。因此，我们开发了一个智能手机网站，以支持产前会阴按摩的实践。本研究的目的是评估我们的智能手机网站的可行性。在日本东京的五家医院或诊所招募了孕妇。被分配到智能手机网站组（n = 74）的参与者被要求在智能手机网站上注册。完成注册后，就可以登录并使用网站的所有内容。分娩后，参与者完成了一份5项问卷，评估智能手机网站的可接受性。被分配到传单组的参与者（n = 71）收到了一份关于产前会阴按摩的传单，并完成了一份类似的4项问卷调查，对传单进行评估。数据收集时间为2014年4月至2014年11月。使用卡方和t检验进行数据分析，以分析封闭式问题的回答，并进行内容分析，以分析开放式问题的回答。在智能手机网站组中，9名女性（12.2%）没有在智能手机网站上注册。大约80%的受访女性表示，智能手机网站易于理解，对产前会阴按摩很有用。在智能手机网站组中，报告按摩频率的回复率为43.6%。虽然智能手机网站组的评分和访问材料的频率往往高于传单组，但没有显着差异。智能手机网站组中的大多数孕妇对智能手机网站提供了有利的评价。然而，一些与会者提出了改进建议，需要将这些建议纳入网站的修订版。因此，本研究的结果表明，智能手机网站的可行性，以支持产前会阴按摩的做法，他们可能会帮助开发类似的基于网络的教育材料的孕妇。本试验于2014年5月16日在UMIN临床试验注册中心（UMIN000013979）注册。
In Japan, 85% of pregnant women do not practice antenatal perineal massage. Therefore, we developed a smartphone website to support the practice of antenatal perineal massage. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the feasibility of our smartphone website. Pregnant women were recruited at five hospitals or clinics in Tokyo, Japan. Participants assigned to the smartphone website group (n = 74) were asked to register on the smartphone website. After completing registration, they could login and use all the contents of the website. After giving birth, participants completed a 5-item questionnaire evaluating the acceptability of the smartphone website. Participants assigned to the leaflet group (n = 71) received a leaflet on antenatal perineal massage and completed a similar 4-item questionnaire evaluating the leaflet. Data were collected from April 2014 to November 2014. Data analysis was performed using chi-square and t-tests to analyze responses to close-ended questions, and content analysis was conducted to analyze responses of open-ended questions. In the smartphone website group, 9 women (12.2%) did not register on the smartphone website. Approximately 80% of the women who responded indicated that the smartphone site was easy to understand and useful for practicing antenatal perineal massage. In the smartphone website group, the reply rate for reporting the frequency of massage was 43.6%. Although the ratings and frequency at which the material was accessed tended to be higher in the smartphone website group than in the leaflet group, there were no significant differences. Most pregnant women in the smartphone website group provided a favorable evaluation for the smartphone website. However, some participants had suggestions for improvement, which need to be incorporated in a revised version of the website. Therefore, the present study’s results demonstrate the feasibility of a smartphone website to support the practice of antenatal perineal massage, and they may aid in the development of similar web-based educational material for pregnant women. This trial was registered with the UMIN Clinical Trials Registry (UMIN000013979) on May 16, 2014.
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