Development and validation of the Moral Outcomes of Relationship Aggression Scale: A measure of moral distress following intimate partner violence perpetration.
Development and validation of the Moral Outcomes of Relationship Aggression Scale: A measure of moral distress following intimate partner violence perpetration.
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DOI：
10.1002/ab.22051
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发表时间：
2023-01
影响因子：
2.9
通讯作者：
Marshall, Amy D.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Taverna, Emily;Marshall, Amy D.
对退伍军人的研究证实，如果实施违反个人道德信仰的暴力行为，可能会产生痛苦。到目前为止，还没有类似的研究专门研究亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)施暴者在道德上的认知和情感反应。然而，对应对IPV行为的道德认知和情绪的研究可能有助于理解这种行为和潜在的干预机制。在目前的四个系列研究中，我们使用经典测试理论开发了一种IPV实施后精神痛苦的测量方法，重点是关于行为的想法(同化认知)、由于一个人的行为而对自我的想法(适应性认知)以及由于一个人的行为而经历的情绪(道德情绪)。在两个本科生样本中编制和测试了条目，并在两个社区样本中确认了最终测量的心理测量学特性。最后的测量由三个分量表组成，每个分量表由五个项目组成。结果表明，该量表具有较好的内部一致性和重测信度、收敛效度、判别效度和递增效度，以及因子结构。这一衡量标准可以用于未来的研究，旨在检查个人如何应对他们的IPV行为，并研究这可能对长期结果和行为变化产生的影响。
Research with military veterans has established that distress may arise in response to perpetrating violent behaviors that violate individuals' moral beliefs. To date, no studies have similarly examined morally-related cognitive and emotional responses specifically among intimate partner violence (IPV) perpetrators. However, research on moral cognitions and emotions in response to IPV perpetration may inform understanding of the behavior and potential mechanisms for intervention. In the current series of four studies, we used classical test theory to develop a measure of moral distress following IPV perpetration that focuses on thoughts about the actions (assimilated cognitions), thoughts about the self due to one's actions (accommodated cognitions), and emotions experienced due to one's actions (moral emotions). Items were developed and tested among two samples of undergraduate students, and psychometric properties of the final measure were confirmed among two community samples. The final measure consists of three subscales consisting of five items each. Results demonstrate support for internal consistency and test–retest reliability, convergent, discriminant, and incremental validity, and factor structure. This measure can be used in future research designed to examine how individuals respond to their IPV perpetration, and to study the implications this may have for long-term outcomes and behavioral change.
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DOI：
10.1080/10705519909540118
发表时间：
1999-01-01
影响因子：
6
作者：
Hu, Li-tze;Bentler, Peter M.
通讯作者：
Bentler, Peter M.
影响因子：
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作者：
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影响因子：
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作者：
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影响因子：
3.3
作者：
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