Dissociating interference-control processes between memory and response.
Dissociating interference-control processes between memory and response.
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DOI：
10.1037/a0016537
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发表时间：
2009-09
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
Jonides, John
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bissett, Patrick G.;Nee, Derek Evan;Jonides, John
减轻干扰的能力对认知至关重要。以前的研究提供了相互矛盾的帐户是否解决干扰的操作是单一的性质或形成一个家庭的功能。在这里，我们研究了影响工作记忆表征的干扰解决过程与反应之间的关系。我们将多种形式的干扰合并到一个单一的范式中，合并了一个定向遗忘任务，诱导主动干扰，停止信号任务，水龙头反应抑制过程。结果表明，主动干预和反应抑制产生了不同的行为特征，没有相互作用。相比之下，通过合并一个去/不去任务变量和一个停止信号来结合两种不同的反应抑制措施，产生了过度加性的行为干扰，表明不同形式的反应抑制作用于相同的过程。然而，并不是所有形式的反应冲突相互作用，这表明抑制相关的功能作用于反应选择是分离的反应抑制。这些结果表明，记忆和反应的抑制相关功能是分离的。
The ability to mitigate interference is of central importance to cognition. Previous research has provided conflicting accounts about whether operations that resolve interference are singular in character or form a family of functions. Here, we examined the relationship between interference-resolution processes acting upon working memory representations versus responses. We combined multiple forms of interference into a single paradigm by merging a directed-forgetting task, which induces proactive interference, with a stop signal task that taps response inhibition processes. The results demonstrated that proactive interference and response inhibition produced distinct behavioral signatures that did not interact. By contrast, combining two different measures of response inhibition by merging a go/no-go task variant and a stop signal produced over-additive behavioral interference, demonstrating that different forms of response inhibition tap the same processes. However, not all forms of response conflict interacted, suggesting that inhibition-related functions acting upon response selection are dissociable from those acting upon response inhibition. These results suggest that inhibition-related functions for memory and responses are dissociable.
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影响因子：
2.9
作者：
Jones, Andrew D.;Cho, Raymond Y.;Braver, Todd S.
通讯作者：
Braver, Todd S.
影响因子：
5.4
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KORNBLUM, S;HASBROUCQ, T;OSMAN, A
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影响因子：
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作者：
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通讯作者：
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