Short-Term Changes in Behaviors Resulting from COVID-19-Related Social Isolation and Their Influences on Mental Health in Ghana.

Short-Term Changes in Behaviors Resulting from COVID-19-Related Social Isolation and Their Influences on Mental Health in Ghana.
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DOI:
10.1007/s10597-020-00722-4
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发表时间:
2021-01
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Quansah F
Quansah F
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Asiamah N;Opuni FF;Mends-Brew E;Mensah SW;Mensah HK;Quansah F

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这项研究评估了2019年冠状病毒(COVID-19)社交距离协议的行为结果及其对心理健康的影响。利用Survey Monkey主持的一项在线调查,从加纳阿克拉、库马西和塔马利三个城市的居民那里收集数据。共分析了621份调查,并进行了敏感性分析,以选择回归模型的协变量。参与者的平均年龄约为36岁。研究结果表明,减少身体活动时间以及性活动和吸烟频率的变化是封锁期间社会隔离导致的一些短期行为变化。久坐行为的增加对心理健康有负面影响。在大多数情况下,短期行为的变化与较低的心理健康评分有关。该研究表明,COVID-19社交距离措施应与公共教育一起实施,以阻止不健康的行为变化。
This study assessed the behavioral outcomes of Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) social distancing protocols and their influences on mental health. An online survey hosted by Survey Monkey was utilized to collect data from residents of three Ghanaian cities of Accra, Kumasi and Tamale. A total of 621 surveys were analyzed, with a sensitivity analysis utilized to select covariates for the regression model. The average age of participants was about 36 years. Findings indicate that reduced physical activity time and a change in sexual activity and smoking frequency are some short-term changes in behavior resulting from social isolation during the lockdown. An increase in sedentary behavior had a negative influence on mental health. For the most part, changes in behaviors in the short-term were associated with lower mental health scores. The study implied that COVID-19 social distancing measures should be implemented alongside public education for discouraging unhealthy changes in behaviors.
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