Attachment security in infants at-risk for autism spectrum disorders.

Attachment security in infants at-risk for autism spectrum disorders.
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DOI:
10.1007/s10803-010-1107-7
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发表时间:
2011-07
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Messinger, Daniel S.
Messinger, Daniel S.
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Haltigan, John D.;Ekas, Naomi V.;Seifer, Ronald;Messinger, Daniel S.

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在可能的诊断之前,对于有ASD遗传风险的儿童的依恋安全性和紊乱性知之甚少。本研究调查了15个月大的患有ASD的儿童(ASD-sibs, n = 50)或没有ASD的儿童(COMP-sibs, n = 31)的弟妹样本中依恋安全和紊乱的分布。自闭症患儿表现出依恋不安全感或紊乱的可能性并不比康普患儿多或少。然而,在B1-B2安全依恋子组中,asd -sib被过度代表,而在B3-B4安全依恋子组中,comp -sib被过度代表。研究结果表明,自闭症谱系障碍患者能够与他们的照顾者形成安全的情感纽带,但在这种安全感的表达上可能与康普谱系障碍患者不同。
Little is known about attachment security and disorganization in children who are at genetic risk for an ASD prior to a possible diagnosis. The present study examined distributions of attachment security and disorganization at 15-months of age in a sample of younger siblings of older children with (ASD-sibs; n = 50) or without (COMP-sibs; n = 31) an ASD. ASD-sibs were not more or less likely to evince attachment insecurity or disorganization than COMP-sibs. ASD-sibs, however, were over-represented in the B1-B2 secure attachment subgroup whereas COMP-sibs were over-represented in the B3-B4 secure attachment subgroup. Results suggest that ASD-sibs are able to form secure affectional bonds with their caregivers, but may differ from COMP-sibs in their expression of that security.
DOI: 10.1177/0165025409350365
发表时间: 2010-01-01
影响因子: 3.7
作者:
Baker, Jason K.;Haltigan, John D.;Messinger, Daniel
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