The impact of tooth loss on cognitive function.
The impact of tooth loss on cognitive function.
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DOI：
10.1007/s00784-021-04318-4
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发表时间：
2022-04
影响因子：
3.4
通讯作者：
Catena A
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Galindo-Moreno P;Lopez-Chaichio L;Padial-Molina M;Avila-Ortiz G;O'Valle F;Ravida A;Catena A
调查除目前从有限样本量病例系列和考虑有限协变量的横断面研究中获得的证据外，是否有流行病学证据表明缺牙和认知能力下降之间存在关联。使用多项逻辑回归分析了两项美国国家健康调查[NHIS 2014-2017和NHANES 2005-2018]的数据，以研究缺牙类型和剩余牙齿数量对记忆和注意力问题的影响。年龄、性别、社会经济状况、教育水平、心血管健康指数、体重指数、运动、酒精、吸烟习惯以及焦虑和抑郁被用作协变量。总人口样本为102，291人。年龄、社会经济地位、教育水平、焦虑和抑郁水平以及无牙症显示出认知能力下降的最高优势比。口腔中的牙齿数量被认为是认知状态的预测因子。这种关联表现出梯度效应，牙齿数量越少，表现出认知能力下降的风险越大。在认知障碍的高OR中发现了无牙症。通过促进口腔健康来维护功能性牙齿可能有助于保持记忆/注意力和其他基本认知功能。因此，增加和有效地协调旨在预防成年人牙齿脱落的努力，可以大大有助于降低认知障碍的发生率。在线版本包含补充材料，可通过10.1007/s 00784 -021-04318-4获得。
To investigate if there is epidemiological evidence of an association between edentulism and cognitive decline beside that currently available from limited sample-sized case series and cross-sectional studies considering limited co-variables. Data from two USA national health surveys [NHIS 2014–2017 and NHANES 2005–2018] were analyzed using multinomial logistic regression to study the impact of type of edentulism and number of remaining teeth on memory and concentration problems. Age, gender, socioeconomic status, education level, cardiovascular health index, body mass index, exercise, alcohol, smoking habits, and anxiety and depression were used as covariates. The combined population sample was 102,291 individuals. Age, socioeconomic status, educational level, anxiety and depression levels, and edentulism showed the highest odds ratios for cognitive decline. Number of teeth present in the mouth was found to be a predictor of cognitive status. This association showed a gradient effect, so that the lower the number of teeth, the greater the risk of exhibiting cognitive decline. Edentulism was found among the higher ORs for cognitive impairment. Maintenance of functional teeth through the promotion of oral health may contribute to the preservation of memory/concentration and other essential cognitive functions. Thus, increasing and efficiently coordinating efforts aimed at preventing of tooth loss in the adult population could substantially contribute to reduce the incidence of cognitive impairment. The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s00784-021-04318-4.
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影响因子：
3.7
作者：
Ikebe K;Gondo Y;Kamide K;Masui Y;Ishizaki T;Arai Y;Inagaki H;Nakagawa T;Kabayama M;Ryuno H;Okubo H;Takeshita H;Inomata C;Kurushima Y;Mihara Y;Hatta K;Fukutake M;Enoki K;Ogawa T;Matsuda KI;Sugimoto K;Oguro R;Takami Y;Itoh N;Takeya Y;Yamamoto K;Rakugi H;Murakami S;Kitamura M;Maeda Y
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14
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2
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Marin Zuluaga, Dairo Javier;Gil Montoya, Jose Antonio;Rubio Herrera, Ramona
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Rubio Herrera, Ramona
影响因子：
2.9
作者：
Hedberg L;Ekman U;Nordin LE;Smedberg JI;Skott P;Seiger Å;Sandborgh-Englund G;Westman E;Kumar A;Trulsson M
通讯作者：
Trulsson M
影响因子：
--
作者：
Cerutti-Kopplin, D;Feine, J;Emami, E
通讯作者：
Emami, E