Outcomes following severe hand foot and mouth disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Outcomes following severe hand foot and mouth disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
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严重手足口病的结局:系统评价和荟萃分析
DOI:
10.1016/j.ejpn.2018.04.007
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发表时间:
2018-09
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Sabanathan S
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jones E;Pillay TD;Liu F;Luo L;Bazo-Alvarez JC;Yuan C;Zhao S;Chen Q;Li Y;Liao Q;Yu H;Rogier van Doorn H;Sabanathan S
Hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD) caused by enterovirus A71 (EV-A71) is associated with acute neurological disease in children. This study aimed to estimate the burden of long-term sequelae and death following severe HFMD. This systematic review and meta-analysis pooled all reports from English and Chinese databases including MEDLINE and Wangfang on outbreaks of clinically diagnosed HFMD and/or laboratory-confirmed EV-A71 with at least 7 days' follow-up published between 1st January 1966 and 19th October 2015. Two independent reviewers assessed the literature. We used a random effects meta-analysis to estimate cumulative incidence of neurological sequelae or death. Studies were assessed for methodological and reporting quality. PROSPERO registration number: 10.15124/CRD42015021981. 43 studies were included in the review, and 599 children from 9 studies were included in the primary analysis. Estimated cumulative incidence of death or neurological sequelae at maximum follow up was 19.8% (95% CI:10.2%, 31.3%). Heterogeneity (Iˆ2) was 88.57%, partly accounted for by year of data collection and reporting quality of studies. Incidence by acute disease severity was 0.00% (0.00, 0.00) for grade IIa; 17.0% (7.9, 28.2) for grade IIb/III; 81.6% (65.1, 94.5) for grade IV (p = 0.00) disease. HFMD with neurological involvement is associated with a substantial burden of long-term neurological sequelae. Grade of acute disease severity was a strong predictor of outcome. Strengths of this study include its bilingual approach and clinical applicability. Future prospective and interventional studies must use rigorous methodology to assess long-term outcomes in survivors. There was no specific funding for this study. See below for researcher funding. Severe hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD) is associated with CNS involvement. Severe HFMD is associated with a significant burden of neurological sequelae. Those with more severe acute disease are at higher risk of developing sequelae. Future prospective and interventional studies should assess long-term outcomes.
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DOI:
10.1016/s1684-1182(10)60016-3
发表时间:
2010-04-01
影响因子:
7.4
作者:
Chen, Shih-Perng;Huang, Yhu-Chering;Lin, Tzou-Yien
通讯作者:
Lin, Tzou-Yien
影响因子:
3.1
作者:
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通讯作者:
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影响因子:
--
作者:
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通讯作者:
Zhu, Bao-Ping
影响因子:
3.2
作者:
Chang, Luan-Yin;Lee, Chin-Yun;Huang, Li-Min
通讯作者:
Huang, Li-Min
影响因子:
120.7
作者:
Chang, LY;Tsao, KC;Lin, TY
通讯作者:
Lin, TY