Cancer associated fibroblasts (CAFs) in tumor microenvironment.

Cancer associated fibroblasts (CAFs) in tumor microenvironment.
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DOI:
10.2741/3613
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发表时间:
2010-01-01
期刊:
Frontiers in bioscience (Landmark edition)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Watabe K
Watabe K
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Xing F;Saidou J;Watabe K

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癌症相关成纤维细胞(CAF)是肿瘤微环境中最重要的组成部分之一,它通过多种机制促进癌细胞的生长和侵袭。 CAF 由于其不同的起源而表现出高度的异质性;然而,CAF 的许多独特的形态特征和生理功能已被确定。越来越清楚的是,癌细胞和 CAF 之间的串扰在癌症的进展中起着关键作用,了解这种相互关系最终将使我们能够通过靶向 CAF 来治疗癌症患者。在这篇综述中,我们将讨论 CAF 在肿瘤发生和转移中的作用的最新发现以及 CAF 的潜在治疗意义。
Cancer associated fibroblasts (CAFs) is one of the most crucial components of the tumor microenvironment which promotes the growth and invasion of cancer cells by various mechanisms. CAFs demonstrate a high degree of heterogeneity due to their various origins; however, many distinct morphological features and physiological functions of CAFs have been identified. It is becoming clear that the crosstalk between the cancer cells and the CAFs plays a key role in the progression of cancer, and understanding this mutual relationship would eventually enable us to treat cancer patients by targeting CAFs. In this review, we will discuss the latest findings on the role of CAFs in tumorigenesis and metastasis as well as potential therapeutic implication of CAFs.
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