Social buffering in adult male rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta): Effects of stressful events in single vs. pair housing.
Social buffering in adult male rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta): Effects of stressful events in single vs. pair housing.
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1600-0684.2010.00447.x
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发表时间：
2011-04
影响因子：
0.7
通讯作者：
Baker KC
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Gilbert MH;Baker KC
这项研究的目的是测试雄性猕猴长期的配对住所是否可以改善在日常饲养或研究过程中可能发生的应激事件的负面反应。12个独居者在社交介绍成对前后的两个潜在的紧张事件中被拍摄下来。在每个应激源期间，从录像带中量化异常行为和与焦虑相关的行为。当视觉上暴露在其他猴子的束缚和麻醉下时，与单独饲养时相比，受试者在成对饲养时表现出异常行为的频率显著降低。站在受试者笼子前的技术人员之间嘈杂和破坏性的交谈并没有导致异常行为的同样减少。这两项测试都没有显示出不同住房环境下焦虑相关行为的显著差异。这些发现表明，在实验室环境下，配对住房可以缓冲成年雄性猕猴免受常见应激源的影响。
The purpose of this study was to test whether long-term pair housing of male rhesus macaques ameliorated negative responses to stressful events that can occur in the course of routine husbandry or research procedures. Twelve singly-housed individuals were videotaped during two potentially stressful events before and after social introduction into pairs. During each stressor, abnormal behavior and anxiety-related behavior were quantified from videotape. When visually exposed to the restraint and anesthesia of other monkeys, subjects showed significantly reduced frequencies of abnormal behavior when pair housed in comparison to their reactions when housed singly. Noisy and disruptive conversation between technicians standing immediately in front of the subjects’ cage did not elicit the same reduction in abnormal behavior. Neither test showed a significant difference across housing settings for anxiety-related behaviors. These findings suggest that pair housing buffers adult male rhesus macaques from common stressors in the laboratory setting.
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影响因子：
2.4
作者：
CROCKETT, CM;BOWERS, CL;SACKETT, GP
通讯作者：
SACKETT, GP
影响因子：
2.4
作者：
Doyle, Lara A.;Baker, Kate C.;Cox, Lauren D.
通讯作者：
Cox, Lauren D.
影响因子：
8.2
作者：
Honess, PE;Marin, CM
通讯作者：
Marin, CM
影响因子：
2.4
作者：
EASLEY, SP;COELHO, AM;TAYLOR, LL
通讯作者：
TAYLOR, LL
影响因子：
2.4
作者：
EATON, GG;KELLEY, ST;SHIIGI, SM
通讯作者：
SHIIGI, SM