Self-assembly and elasticity of hierarchical proteoglycan–hyaluronan brushes †Electronic supplementary information (ESI) available: Variations in areal mass density upon SLB and SAv monolayer formation determined by SE (Fig. S1). See DOI: 10.1039/c3sm51213d Click here for additional data file.

Self-assembly and elasticity of hierarchical proteoglycan–hyaluronan brushes †Electronic supplementary information (ESI) available: Variations in areal mass density upon SLB and SAv monolayer formation determined by SE (Fig. S1). See DOI: 10.1039/c3sm51213d Click here for additional data file.
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DOI:
10.1039/c3sm51213d
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发表时间:
2013-07-22
期刊:
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Richter RP
Richter RP
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Attili S;Richter RP

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We assemble aggrecan-containing hyaluronan brushes to study how the supramolecular structure and dynamics relate to material properties in hyaluronan-rich pericellular matrices. Spatially confined yet strongly hydrated assemblies made from the proteoglycan aggrecan and the polysaccharide hyaluronan (HA) are major, functionally important components of the pericellular space around chondrocytes, and in cartilage. To better understand, how mechanical properties arise from the supramolecular structure and dynamics of such assemblies, we have studied the effect of aggrecan on the physico-chemical properties of well-defined, planar HA brushes. From interaction studies by quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation monitoring and spectroscopic ellipsometry, and compression studies by combined colloidal probe atomic force/reflection interference contrast microscopy, we find that aggrecan readily intercalates into HA brushes in a reversible manner. Aggrecan induces a drastic swelling of HA brushes, generating self-assembled films of several micrometers in thickness that are highly hydrated (>99%), elastic and very soft. The Young modulus in the linear compression regime is well below 100 Pa, and reaches several kPa at strong compression. The implications of these findings for biological function are discussed.
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