Giant energy-storage density with ultrahigh efficiency in lead-free relaxors via high-entropy design.
Giant energy-storage density with ultrahigh efficiency in lead-free relaxors via high-entropy design.
复制标题
DOI:
10.1038/s41467-022-30821-7
复制
发表时间:
2022-06-02
影响因子:
16.6
通讯作者:
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Next-generation advanced high/pulsed power capacitors rely heavily on dielectric ceramics with high energy storage performance. However, thus far, the huge challenge of realizing ultrahigh recoverable energy storage density (Wrec) accompanied by ultrahigh efficiency (η) still existed and has become a key bottleneck restricting the development of dielectric materials in cutting-edge energy storage applications. Here, we propose a high-entropy strategy to design “local polymorphic distortion” including rhombohedral-orthorhombic-tetragonal-cubic multiphase nanoclusters and random oxygen octahedral tilt, resulting in ultrasmall polar nanoregions, an enhanced breakdown electric field, and delayed polarization saturation. A giant Wrec ~10.06 J cm−3 is realized in lead-free relaxor ferroelectrics, especially with an ultrahigh η ~90.8%, showing breakthrough progress in the comprehensive energy storage performance for lead-free bulk ceramics. This work opens up an effective avenue to design dielectric materials with ultrahigh comprehensive energy storage performance to meet the demanding requirements of advanced energy storage applications. Dielectric ceramics are widely used in advanced high/pulsed power capacitors. Here, the authors propose a high-entropy strategy to design “local polymorphic distortion” in lead-free ceramics, achieving high energy storage performance.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子:
17.6
作者:
Lu, Zhilun;Bao, Weichao;Reaney, Ian M.
通讯作者:
Reaney, Ian M.
影响因子:
16.6
作者:
Luo N;Han K;Cabral MJ;Liao X;Zhang S;Liao C;Zhang G;Chen X;Feng Q;Li JF;Wei Y
通讯作者:
Wei Y
影响因子:
56.9
作者:
Pan, Hao;Li, Fei;Nan, Ce-Wen
通讯作者:
Nan, Ce-Wen
影响因子:
64.8
作者:
Saito, Y;Takao, H;Nakamura, M
通讯作者:
Nakamura, M
影响因子:
20.4
作者:
Ji, Hongfen;Wang, Dawei;Reaney, Ian M.
通讯作者:
Reaney, Ian M.