Effect of hybrid FES exercise on body composition during the sub-acute phase of spinal cord injury.
Effect of hybrid FES exercise on body composition during the sub-acute phase of spinal cord injury.
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DOI：
10.1371/journal.pone.0262864
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发表时间：
2022
期刊：
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
Taylor JA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Afshari K;Ozturk ED;Yates B;Picard G;Taylor JA
目的：探讨混合功能性电刺激（FES）运动对脊髓损伤（SCI）亚急性期身体成分的影响。随机临床试验。康复医院。SCI亚急性期（3-24个月）患者。我们调查了通过增加功能性电刺激（FES）腿部肌肉的高强度运动训练是否提供了足够的刺激，以减轻SCI后亚急性期的身体成分变化。我们探讨了FES划船训练（FESRT）对体脂增加、瘦体重减轻和心脏代谢参数的潜在影响，并比较了6个月FESRT（n = 18）与标准治疗（SOC，n = 13）的影响。SOC中的人被交叉到FESRT。FESRT导致更大的运动能力和更少的总身体脂肪积累的趋势，总瘦体重和腿部瘦体重显著增加（p<0.05）。此外，骨盆和总骨密度下降显着较少（p<0.05）。与SOC相比，FESRT未导致胰岛素敏感性或血脂的任何显著差异。然而，在交叉至6个月FESRT的SOC受试者中，HbA 1C水平显著降低。SCI后早期的FESRT提供了足够的刺激来减轻有害的身体成分变化。这可能导致防止瘦体重的损失，包括骨骼。
To determine the Effect of Hybrid functional electrically stimulated (FES) Exercise on Body Composition during the Sub-acute Phase of Spinal Cord Injury (SCI). Randomized Clinical Trial. Rehabilitation Hospital. Patients within sub-acute phase (3–24 months) of SCI. We investigated if high-intensity exercise training via the addition of functional electrically stimulated (FES) leg muscles, provides sufficient stimulus to mitigate against body composition changes in the sub-acute phase after SCI. We explored potential effects of FES row training (FESRT) on body fat gain, lean mass loss, and cardiometabolic parameters and compared the effects of 6-month of FESRT (n = 18) to standard of care (SOC, n = 13). Those in SOC were crossed over to FESRT. FESRT resulted in greater exercise capacity and a tendency for lesser total body fat accumulation with a significant increase in total and leg lean mass (p<0.05). In addition pelvis and total bone mineral density declines were significantly less (p<0.05). Compared to SOC, FESRT did not lead to any significant difference in insulin sensitivity or serum lipids. However, HbA1C levels were significantly decreased in SOC participants who crossed over to 6-month FESRT. FESRT early after SCI provides a sufficient stimulus to mitigate against detrimental body composition changes. This may lead to prevention of losses in lean mass, including bone.
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影响因子：
7.1
作者：
Edwards, Lesley A.;Bugaresti, Joanne M.;Buchholz, Andrea C.
通讯作者：
Buchholz, Andrea C.
DOI：
10.1038/sc.1993.87
发表时间：
1993-08-01
期刊：
PARAPLEGIA
影响因子：
--
作者：
LASKIN, JJ;ASHLEY, EA;WHEELER, GD
通讯作者：
WHEELER, GD
影响因子：
2.2
作者：
Kim, D-I;Park, D-S;Jeon, J. Y.
通讯作者：
Jeon, J. Y.
影响因子：
1.7
作者：
Dolbow, David R.;Credeur, Daniel P.
通讯作者：
Credeur, Daniel P.
影响因子：
2.4
作者：
Fang, Y.;Morse, L. R.;Troy, K. L.
通讯作者：
Troy, K. L.