Depressive symptom trajectories during and after adjuvant treatment for breast cancer.

Depressive symptom trajectories during and after adjuvant treatment for breast cancer.
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DOI:
10.1007/s12160-013-9550-2
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发表时间:
2014-06
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Jacobsen, Paul B.
Jacobsen, Paul B.
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Donovan, Kristine A.;Gonzalez, Brian D.;Small, Brent J.;Andrykowski, Michael A.;Jacobsen, Paul B.

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The course of depressive symptoms during and after breast cancer treatment is not well understood. We sought to identify patient subgroups based on distinct trajectories of depressive symptoms using growth mixture modeling and determine whether subgroups could be distinguished by demographic and clinical characteristics and coping strategies. Women with early stage breast cancer completed the Center for Epidemiologic Studies–Depression Scale on three occasions designed to reflect clinically meaningful events and on three occasions during the post-treatment period. The Illness Management Questionnaire was completed prior to treatment. A three-class mixture model provided the best fit to the data. In univariate analyses, subgroup membership was significantly (ps < .05) associated with marital status, history of depression and focusing on symptoms. In multivariate analysis, marital status and focusing on symptoms remained significant (ps < .05) predictors of subgroup membership. Distinct trajectories of depression can be identified during and after adjuvant therapy for breast cancer. Predictors of these trajectories have implications for addressing depressive symptoms in this clinical population and for future research.
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