Eag and HERG potassium channels as novel therapeutic targets in cancer.

Eag and HERG potassium channels as novel therapeutic targets in cancer.
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DOI:
10.1186/1477-7819-8-113
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发表时间:
2010-12-29
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Khan R
Khan R
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Asher V;Sowter H;Shaw R;Bali A;Khan R

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电压门控钾通道与癌症的关系已被广泛研究。在这篇综述中,我们将重点关注两种钾通道:以太 à-go-go (Eag) 和人以太 à-go-go 相关基因 (HERG) 在癌症中的作用及其在癌症治疗中的潜在治疗效用。 Eag 和 HERG 在多种器官的癌症中表达,并与癌细胞的细胞周期进展和增殖有关。体外和体内研究表明,抑制这些通道可以减少增殖,将钾通道调节剂确定为肿瘤进展的推定抑制剂。鉴于 Eag 通道在正常组织中的有限表达,可能会成为新型肿瘤生物标志物。
Voltage gated potassium channels have been extensively studied in relation to cancer. In this review, we will focus on the role of two potassium channels, Ether à-go-go (Eag), Human ether à-go-go related gene (HERG), in cancer and their potential therapeutic utility in the treatment of cancer. Eag and HERG are expressed in cancers of various organs and have been implicated in cell cycle progression and proliferation of cancer cells. Inhibition of these channels has been shown to reduce proliferation both in vitro and vivo studies identifying potassium channel modulators as putative inhibitors of tumour progression. Eag channels in view of their restricted expression in normal tissue may emerge as novel tumour biomarkers.
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