Federal policy and the teacher labor market: exploring the effects of NCLB school accountability on teacher turnover
Federal policy and the teacher labor market: exploring the effects of NCLB school accountability on teacher turnover
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联邦政策和教师劳动力市场:探讨 NCLB 学校责任对教师流动率的影响
DOI:
10.1080/09243453.2016.1242506
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发表时间:
2016
影响因子:
3
通讯作者:
Ye, Yincheng
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sun, Min;Saultz, Andrew;Ye, Yincheng
The media suggest that accountability pressure increases teacher stress and drives teachers away from teaching, resulting in teachers leaving disadvantaged schools that serve larger proportions of poor and minority students. However, no prior work has systematically examined the changes in the national trends of teacher turnover in response to No Child Left Behind (NCLB) school accountability. Drawing on nationally representative samples of schools and teachers from the Schools and Staffing Surveys and Teacher Follow-Up Surveys from 1993–2009, this study applied difference-in-differences approaches to examine the effects of NCLB on teacher turnover. We found a weak increase in the average rate of teachers transferring involuntarily to other schools following school-initiated separations, particularly in disadvantaged schools that served larger proportions of poor and minority students. We also observed that NCLB reduced the involuntary attrition rates of teachers. Importantly, the policy effect is indistinguishable from zero on voluntary transfer between schools or voluntary leaving the teaching profession.
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通讯作者:
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DOI:
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2009
期刊:
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--
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2013
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