Effect of island shape on dielectrophoretic assembly of metal nanoparticle chains in a conductive-island-based microelectrode system

Effect of island shape on dielectrophoretic assembly of metal nanoparticle chains in a conductive-island-based microelectrode system
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岛形状对基于导电岛的微电极系统中金属纳米颗粒链介电泳组装的影响

DOI:
10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.12.184
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发表时间:
2015-03
影响因子:
6.7
通讯作者:
Zhou, Yaopei
Zhou, Yaopei
中科院分区:
材料科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liu, Weiyu;Li, Xiangming;Tian, Hongmiao;Zhou, Yaopei

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The electrical conduction quality of an electric circuit connection formed by dielectrophoretic (DEP)-assembled metal nanoparticle wires between small conductive elements plays a significant role in electronic devices. One of the major challenges for improving the electrical conductance of nanowires is optimizing their geometric morphology. So far, the electrical conduction quality has been enhanced by optimizing the AC frequency and conductivity of nanoparticle suspensions. Herein, the effect of the conductive island shapes on the dynamic process occurring in a DEP assembly of 10 nm gold nanoparticles was investigated in a conductive-island-based microelectrode system. The nanoparticle wires between the microelectrodes were assembled in situ from colloidal suspensions. The wires were grown in a much straighter route by increasing the geometric angle of the conductive-island tip. To validate the experiments, the effects of mutual DEP interactions and electrothermally induced fluid flow on the dynamic behavior of particle motion for different island geometric configurations in the conductive-island-based microelectrode system were determined by numerical simulations. The simulation results are consistent with those of experiments. This indicates that different conductive island shapes change the distribution of DEP force and increase the electrothermally induced fluid flow to different extents in the vicinity, leading to different morphologies of DEP-assembled nanoparticle wires.
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