Participatory approaches in water research: A review

Participatory approaches in water research: A review
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水研究中的参与式方法:综述

DOI:
10.1002/wat2.1577
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发表时间:
2022
期刊:
影响因子:
8.2
通讯作者:
Brewis, Alexandra
Brewis, Alexandra
中科院分区:
地球科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Roque, Anais;Wutich, Amber;Quimby, Barbara;Porter, Sarah;Zheng, Madeleine;Hossain, Mohammed Jobayer;Brewis, Alexandra

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参与性研究方法解决了水资源研究中的一系列问题,包括低估当地知识、排斥边缘人、优待精英和专家观点以及采掘和剥削性研究做法。除此之外,许多水研究的参与性方法旨在增强参与者的能力,使知识生产民主化,改善决策,并帮助带来新的环境未来。在这本入门读物中,我们绘制了参与式研究方法的地图,并解释了它们如何被应用于推进水研究。我们的综述集中在以下八个方法上:参与性行动研究、基于社区的参与性研究、参与性农村评估、利益相关者研究、参与性建模、PhotoVoice、公民科学和可持续未来情景。最后,我们讨论了一种新的方法,参与式收敛研究,包括它是如何从其他方法建立起来的,以及它对推进水研究的前景。本文被归类为:人类水治理工程水方法
Participatory research approaches address a range of problems in water research, including the under‐valuation of local knowledge, exclusion of marginalized people, preferential treatment of elite and expert perspectives, and extractive and exploitative research practices. Beyond this, a number of participatory approaches to water research are designed to empower participants, democratize knowledge production, improve decision‐making, and help bring about new environmental futures. In this primer, we map participatory research approaches and explain how they have been applied to advance water research. Our review focuses on the following eight approaches: participatory action research, community‐based participatory research, participatory rural appraisal, stakeholder research, participatory modeling, photovoice, citizen science, and sustainable future scenarios. We conclude by discussing a new approach, Participatory Convergence research, including how it builds from other approaches and its prospects to advance water research.This article is categorized under:Human Water > Water GovernanceEngineering Water > Methods
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