Using ecological networks to answer questions in global biogeography and ecology

Using ecological networks to answer questions in global biogeography and ecology
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利用生态网络回答全球生物地理学和生态学问题

DOI:
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
D. Evans
D. Evans
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
F. Windsor;Johan van den Hoogen;T. Crowther;D. Evans

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生态网络的研究传统上是在场地和景观的尺度上进行的,但最近已经做出努力,将这些数据整理成全球储存库。这提供了一个机会,从地方到全球范围整合和提升关于生态相互作用的知识,以从这些数据提供的机械信息中获得更好的洞察力。通过借鉴在大陆到全球尺度上对生态相互作用模式进行调查的现有研究,我们展示了如何利用在适当尺度上收集的生态网络数据来更好地理解生态学和生物地理学的许多方面--例如物种分布建模、恢复生态学和保护。我们认为,通过了解跨尺度生态网络的结构和功能模式,有可能增强我们对自然界的理解。
Ecological networks have classically been studied at site and landscape scales, yet recent efforts have been made to collate these data into global repositories. This offers an opportunity to integrate and upscale knowledge about ecological interactions from local to global scales to gain enhanced insights from the mechanistic information provided by these data. By drawing on existing research investigating patterns in ecological interactions at continental to global scales, we show how data on ecological networks, collected at appropriate scales, can be used to generate an improved understanding of many aspects of ecology and biogeography—for example, species distribution modelling, restoration ecology and conservation. We argue that by understanding the patterns in the structure and function of ecological networks across scales, it is possible to enhance our understanding of the natural world.
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发表时间: 2012-11-15
期刊: NATURE
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