Hypothesis-generating proteome perturbation to identify NEU-4438 and acoziborole modes of action in the African Trypanosome.
Hypothesis-generating proteome perturbation to identify NEU-4438 and acoziborole modes of action in the African Trypanosome.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.isci.2022.105302
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发表时间:
2022-11-18
期刊:
影响因子:
5.8
通讯作者:
Mensa-Wilmot, Kojo
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sharma, Amrita;Cipriano, Michael;Ferrins, Lori;Hajduk, Stephen L.;Mensa-Wilmot, Kojo
NEU-4438 is a lead for the development of drugs against Trypanosoma brucei, which causes human African trypanosomiasis. Optimized with phenotypic screening, targets of NEU-4438 are unknown. Herein, we present a cell perturbome workflow that compares NEU-4438’s molecular modes of action to those of SCYX-7158 (acoziborole). Following a 6 h perturbation of trypanosomes, NEU-4438 and acoziborole reduced steady-state amounts of 68 and 92 unique proteins, respectively. After analysis of proteomes, hypotheses formulated for modes of action were tested: Acoziborole and NEU-4438 have different modes of action. Whereas NEU-4438 prevented DNA biosynthesis and basal body maturation, acoziborole destabilized CPSF3 and other proteins, inhibited polypeptide translation, and reduced endocytosis of haptoglobin-hemoglobin. These data point to CPSF3-independent modes of action for acoziborole. In case of polypharmacology, the cell-perturbome workflow elucidates modes of action because it is target-agnostic. Finally, the workflow can be used in any cell that is amenable to proteomic and molecular biology experiments. Cell perturbome proteomics identified polypeptides destabilized after drug addition Changes in cellular proteomes induced by drugs were used to develop hypotheses for MOA Experimental tests verified hypotheses formulated for NEU-4438 and acoziborole Cell perturbomics-based workflow for the prediction of MOA is applicable to all cell types Microbiology; Parasitology; Omics; Proteomics
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影响因子:
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2.8
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