N-Acylhomoserine lactone-mediated quorum sensing regulates biofilm structure in Methylobacterium populi P-1M, an isolate from a pink-pigmented household biofilm

N-Acylhomoserine lactone-mediated quorum sensing regulates biofilm structure in Methylobacterium populi P-1M, an isolate from a pink-pigmented household biofilm
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N-酰基高丝氨酸内酯介导的群体感应调节人民甲基杆菌 P-1M(粉红色家用生物膜的分离物)中的生物膜结构

DOI:
10.1080/09168451.2018.1518701
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发表时间:
2018
期刊:
Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Ikeda Tsukasa
Ikeda Tsukasa
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Morohoshi Tomohiro;Xie Xiaonan;Ikeda Tsukasa

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许多革兰氏阴性细菌都有群体感应系统,并产生AHL作为群体感应信号分子。在这项研究中,我们证明了从粉红色家居生物膜中分离到的一株甲氧半乳杆菌P-1M产生了两种AHL,C14:1-HSL为主要产物,3uch14-HSL为次要产物。Fm的完整基因组序列。PopiP-1M揭示了编码AHL合成酶(MpoI)和AHL受体(MpoR)的基因的存在。与之相反,缺失突变体形成的生物膜表面呈波浪状结构,与玻璃管的粘附性较强。在突变株中加入C14:1-HSL,其生物膜结构与野生型相似。这些结果证明了Fm的结构和粘接强度。缩写:AHL:N-酰基-L-高丝氨酸内酯;C14:1-HSL:N-十四烯酰基-L-高丝氨酸内酯;3OHC14-HSL:N-(3-hydroxytetradecanoyl)-l-homoserine内酯;SAM:S-腺苷-L-蛋氨酸;ACP:酰基载体蛋白;EPS:胞外多糖;DMSO:二甲基亚砜
Numerous gram-negative bacteria have quorum-sensing systems and produce AHL as a quorum-sensing signal molecule. In this study, we demonstrated thatMethylobacterium populiP-1M, an isolate from a pink-pigmented household biofilm, produced two AHLs, C14:1-HSL as a predominant product and 3OHC14-HSL as a minor product. The complete genome sequence ofM. populiP-1M revealed the presence of genes that are predicted to encode an AHL synthase (mpoI) and AHL receptor (mpoR).M. populiP-1M formed a pellicle-like biofilm, which had a flat surface and was easily removable. In contrast, biofilms formed bympoIand/ormpoRdeletion mutants had a wavy surface structure and strongly adhered to the glass tube. When C14:1-HSL was added to thempoImutant culture, the biofilm structure resembled that of the wild-type strain. These results demonstrated that the structure and adhesion strength ofM. populiP-1M biofilms are determined in part by AHL-mediated quorum sensing.Abbreviations:AHL:N-acyl-l-homoserine lactone; C14:1-HSL:N-tetradecenoyl-l-homoserine lactone; 3OHC14-HSL:N-(3-hydroxytetradecanoyl)-l-homoserine lactone; SAM:S-adenosyl-l-methionine; ACP: acyl-acyl carrier protein; EPS: extracellular polysaccharide; DMSO: dimethyl sulfoxide
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