Updates in reproduction coming from the endocannabinoid system.

Updates in reproduction coming from the endocannabinoid system.
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来自内源性大麻素系统的生殖更新

DOI:
10.1155/2014/412354
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发表时间:
2014
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
Wang H
Wang H
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Meccariello R;Battista N;Bradshaw HB;Wang H

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内源性大麻素系统(ECS)是一个进化上保守的主系统,深入参与两性生殖功能的中央和局部控制。这些脂质介质的基调受到生物合成和水解机制的活性的深度调节,调节从促性腺激素释放和类固醇生物合成到高质量配子形成和成功妊娠的生殖功能。这篇综述概述了 ECS 和生殖,重点关注类固醇对内源性大麻素产生的调节、男性生殖活动的调节以及胎盘和分娩的见解。总而言之,有证据表明 ECS 的活动对于生育至关重要,并且可能是治疗不孕症的一个目标。
The endocannabinoid system (ECS) is an evolutionarily conserved master system deeply involved in the central and local control of reproductive functions in both sexes. The tone of these lipid mediators—deeply modulated by the activity of biosynthetic and hydrolyzing machineries—regulates reproductive functions from gonadotropin discharge and steroid biosynthesis to the formation of high quality gametes and successful pregnancy. This review provides an overview on ECS and reproduction and focuses on the insights in the regulation of endocannabinoid production by steroids, in the regulation of male reproductive activity, and in placentation and parturition. Taken all together, evidences emerge that the activity of the ECS is crucial for procreation and may represent a target for the therapeutic exploitation of infertility.
DOI: 10.1210/en.2010-0133
发表时间: 2010-10-01
期刊: ENDOCRINOLOGY
影响因子: 4.8
作者:
Chioccarelli, Teresa;Cacciola, Giovanna;Cobellis, Gilda
通讯作者: Cobellis, Gilda
DOI: 10.1093/humrep/det232
发表时间: 2013-08-01
期刊: HUMAN REPRODUCTION
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