Marginalizing and exoticizing Wales: Shifting representations in translated guidebooks

Marginalizing and exoticizing Wales: Shifting representations in translated guidebooks
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威尔士的边缘化和异国情调:翻译指南中的表述方式的转变

DOI:
10.1080/14781700.2015.1090910
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发表时间:
2015
影响因子:
1
通讯作者:
Dijkstra A
Dijkstra A
中科院分区:
人文科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dijkstra A

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隐形的概念在某种程度上适用于威尔士人、翻译人员以及旅行指南的作者。由于缺乏清晰的海外形象,威尔士很容易受到外人投射的形象的影响,包括旅游指南中创造的形象。一般来说,读者没有注意到旅游作家和译者作为文本的积极创造者所扮演的角色,以及他们对所产生的特定国家的表现的影响。本文通过考察迈克尔·利普曼的《目击者旅行指南》系列丛书中有关威尔士的章节的荷兰语、德语和法语译本,探讨翻译后的旅游指南所能产生的影响。有人会争辩说,威尔士是外来的,它在国家和国际上的意义在目标文本中被边缘化了。通过改变或省略被认为对威尔士身份至关重要的符号,后者的表达在翻译中发生了很大的变化。
The notion of invisibility is to some extent applicable to Wales, translators as well as guidebook authors. Due to a lack of a clear overseas profile, Wales is vulnerable to images that are projected by outsiders, including those created in guidebooks. Generally, readers fail to notice the role of travel writers and translators as active creators of texts, and their influence on the representations of a given country that are produced. By examining the Dutch, German and French translations of the chapter on Wales in Michael Leapman'sGreat Britainguidebook from the Eyewitness Travel Guides series, this article explores the impact that translated guidebooks can have. It will be argued that Wales is exoticized, and that its national and international significance is marginalized in the target texts. By changing or omitting symbols that are regarded as crucial for Welsh identity, the representation of the latter is altered substantially in translation.
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