Associations between displayed alcohol references on Facebook and problem drinking among college students.

Associations between displayed alcohol references on Facebook and problem drinking among college students.
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DOI:
10.1001/archpediatrics.2011.180
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发表时间:
2012-02
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Becker, Tara
Becker, Tara
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Moreno, Megan A.;Christakis, Dimitri A.;Egan, Katie G.;Brockman, Libby N.;Becker, Tara

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酒精筛查在大学生中并不常见;然而,许多学生在Facebook上展示了有关酒精的信息。这项研究的目的是使用临床量表检查Facebook上显示的饮酒与醉酒/问题饮酒(I/PD)引用和自我报告的问题饮酒之间的关系。内容分析和横断面调查www.Facebook.com来自两所州立大学的本科生,年龄在18岁到20岁之间,拥有公开的Facebook个人资料,他们被归类为三个不同的类别之一:非陈述者、酒精陈述者和醉酒/问题饮酒(I/PD)陈述者。一项在线调查使用审核量表衡量了饮酒问题。使用Logistic回归分析酒精展示类别与审计问题饮酒类别之间的关系,2)使用负二项回归检验审计分数,以及3)使用Fisher‘s精确检验检验酒精相关伤害。在确定的307份档案中,224名参与者完成了调查(回复率为73%)。他们的平均年龄为18.8岁,其中122人(54%)是女性,152人(68%)是高加索人,大约一半来自两所大学。显示I/PD的个人资料所有者更有可能(OR=4.4[95%CI 2.0~9.4])在审核量表中的饮酒问题类别中得分,具有较高的%(IRR=1.6 4[95%CI:1.2 7~11.0])总体审计分数,并更有可能报告过去一年与酒精有关的伤害(P=0.002)。显示的对I/PD的引用与审计分数正相关,表明有问题的饮酒以及与酒精相关的伤害。结果表明,问题饮酒的临床标准可以应用于Facebook上的酒精参考。
Alcohol screening is uncommon among college students; however, many students display references to alcohol on Facebook. The objective of this study was to examine associations between displayed alcohol use and intoxication/problem drinking (I/PD) references on Facebook and self-reported problem drinking using a clinical scale. Content analysis and cross-sectional survey www.Facebook.com Undergraduate students from two state universities between the ages of 18 and 20 with public Facebook profiles Profiles were categorized into one of three distinct categories: Non-Displayers, Alcohol Displayers and Intoxication/Problem Drinking (I/PD) Displayers. An online survey measured problem drinking using the AUDIT scale. Analyses examined associations between alcohol display category and 1) AUDIT problem drinking category using logistic regression, 2) AUDIT score using negative binomial regression, and 3) alcohol-related injury using Fisher’s exact test. Of 307 profiles identified, 224 participants completed the survey (73% response rate). The average age was 18.8 years, 122 (54%) were female, 152 (68%) were Caucasian, and approximately half were from each university. Profile owners who displayed I/PD were more likely (OR=4.4 [95% CI 2.0-9.4]) to score in the problem drinking category of the AUDIT scale, had 64% (IRR=1.64 [95% CI: 1.27-11.0] higher AUDIT scores overall and were more likely to report an alcohol-related injury in the past year (p=0.002). Displayed references to I/PD were positively associated with AUDIT scores suggesting problem drinking as well as alcohol-related injury. Results suggest that clinical criteria for problem drinking can be applied to Facebook alcohol references.
DOI: 10.1097/01.alc.0000128239.87611.f5
发表时间: 2004-06-01
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发表时间: 2008-12-01
影响因子: 7.2
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DOI: 10.15288/jsas.2002.s14.118
发表时间: 2002-03-01
期刊: JOURNAL OF STUDIES ON ALCOHOL
影响因子: --
作者:
Abbey, A
通讯作者: Abbey, A