Inter-individual performance differences in younger and older adults differentially relate to amplitude modulations and phase stability of oscillations controlling working memory contents
Inter-individual performance differences in younger and older adults differentially relate to amplitude modulations and phase stability of oscillations controlling working memory contents
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年轻人和老年人的个体间表现差异与控制工作记忆内容的振荡的振幅调制和相位稳定性有不同的关系
DOI:
10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.11.071
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发表时间:
2012
期刊:
影响因子:
5.7
通讯作者:
Klimesch
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Werkle-Bergner;Freunberger;Sander;Lindenberger;Klimesch
Efficient encoding of relevant information and suppression of irrelevant information influence working memory (WM) performance, which is limited and declines in adulthood. A cued Sternberg WM task and electroencephalographic recordings (EEG) were used to investigate encoding and control operations in response to to-be-remembered (REM) and not-to-be-remembered (NREM) stimuli in younger and older adults. Younger and older adults selectively remembered REM items in a final recognition memory test. During early stages of stimulus processing, inter-trial phase stability was higher for REM than for NREM items in younger and older adults, presumably reflecting preferential encoding of REM items. At later stages, the oscillatory power of oscillations in the alpha/beta frequency range was higher for NREM than for REM, presumably reflecting the inhibitory top–down suppression of task-irrelevant information. Early phase stability was selectively related to working memory performance in younger adults and high-functioning older adults. The results of this study reveal the differential contributions of low-level feature binding and strategic control components to adult age differences in WM, and show that older adults with more youth-like processing dynamics tend to achieve higher levels of performance.
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DOI:
10.1093/cercor/bhr172
发表时间:
2012-05
期刊:
Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)
影响因子:
--
作者:
Hedden T;Van Dijk KR;Shire EH;Sperling RA;Johnson KA;Buckner RL
通讯作者:
Buckner RL
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2008
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
Fujita J. Springer;Berlin;Schwab;M.(ed.)
通讯作者:
M.(ed.)
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2009
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
M. Rugg;A. Morcom
通讯作者:
A. Morcom
影响因子:
8.2
作者:
Shu;Yvonne Brehmer;Y. Shing;M. Werkle;U. Lindenberger
通讯作者:
U. Lindenberger
影响因子:
4.7
作者:
M. Werkle-Bergner;Y. Shing;Viktor Müller;Shu-Chen Li;U. Lindenberger
通讯作者:
M. Werkle-Bergner;Y. Shing;Viktor Müller;Shu-Chen Li;U. Lindenberger