Down-regulation of CTLA-4 by HIV-1 Nef protein.

Down-regulation of CTLA-4 by HIV-1 Nef protein.
复制标题

DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0054295
复制
发表时间:
2013
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Sékaly RP
Sékaly RP
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
El-Far M;Isabelle C;Chomont N;Bourbonnière M;Fonseca S;Ancuta P;Peretz Y;Chouikh Y;Halwani R;Schwartz O;Madrenas J;Freeman GJ;Routy JP;Haddad EK;Sékaly RP

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

HIV-1Nef蛋白通过干扰细胞分选和运输机制下调几种细胞表面受体。在这里,我们首次证明了Nef下调负免疫调节剂CTLA-4细胞表面表达的能力。CTLA-4的下调需要Nef基序DD175、EE155和LL165,这些基序都与囊泡运输有关。用pH中和剂破坏溶酶体的功能可以阻止Nef下调CTLA-4的表达,这表明内切酶/溶酶体室在这一过程中的作用。共聚焦显微镜实验显示Nef和CTLA-4在早期和再循环的内小体中共定位,但不在细胞表面。总之,我们的结果提供了一种新的机制,通过HIV-1Nef干扰T细胞激活的负调节因子CTLA-4的表面表达。CTLA-4的下调可能有助于HIV-1维持T细胞激活的机制,这是病毒复制和传播的关键步骤。
HIV-1 Nef protein down-regulates several cell surface receptors through its interference with the cell sorting and trafficking machinery. Here we demonstrate for the first time the ability of Nef to down-regulate cell surface expression of the negative immune modulator CTLA-4. Down-regulation of CTLA-4 required the Nef motifs DD175, EE155 and LL165, all known to be involved in vesicle trafficking. Disruption of the lysosomal functions by pH-neutralizing agents prevented CTLA-4 down-regulation by Nef, demonstrating the implication of the endosomal/lysosomal compartments in this process. Confocal microscopy experiments visualized the co-localization between Nef and CTLA-4 in the early and recycling endosomes but not at the cell surface. Overall, our results provide a novel mechanism by which HIV-1 Nef interferes with the surface expression of the negative regulator of T cell activation CTLA-4. Down-regulation of CTLA-4 may contribute to the mechanisms by which HIV-1 sustains T cell activation, a critical step in viral replication and dissemination.
DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.180.8.5439
发表时间: 2008-04-15
影响因子: 4.4
作者:
Cecchinato, Valentina;Tryniszewska, Elzbieta;Franchini, Genoveffa
通讯作者: Franchini, Genoveffa
DOI: 10.1016/0092-8674(94)90360-3
发表时间: 1994-03-11
期刊: CELL
影响因子: 64.5
作者:
AIKEN, C;KONNER, J;TRONO, D
通讯作者: TRONO, D
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m207345200
发表时间: 2002-10-25
影响因子: 4.8
作者:
Huss, M;Ingenhorst, G;Wieczorek, H
通讯作者: Wieczorek, H
DOI: 10.1093/nar/24.4.596
发表时间: 1996-02-15
影响因子: 14.9
作者:
Jordan, M;Schallhorn, A;Wurm, FM
通讯作者: Wurm, FM
DOI: 10.1128/jvi.79.13.8629-8636.2005
发表时间: 2005-07-01
影响因子: 5.4
作者:
Cluet, D;Bertsch, C;Aubertin, AM
通讯作者: Aubertin, AM