Influencing the World Versus Adjusting to Constraints
Influencing the World Versus Adjusting to Constraints
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影响世界与适应约束
DOI：
10.1177/1948550613490968
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发表时间：
2014
影响因子：
5.7
通讯作者：
W. Mendes
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Sarah S. M. Townsend;Dina Eliezer;B. Major;W. Mendes
虽然较高的社会阶层带来精神和身体健康的好处，这些优势在种族和少数民族群体中不如在欧洲裔美国人中那么强大。我们探讨是否对歧视的不同反应可能是解释原因的一个因素。工人阶级和中产阶级的拉美裔美国妇女从事的评价性互动与欧洲裔美国妇女拒绝他们，持有偏见或不带偏见的态度。我们通过测量神经内分泌反应、执行功能和互动过程中口头反应的情感内容，研究了参与者如何应对这种拒绝。在拉丁裔中产阶级中，与不带偏见的群体外成员相比，来自偏见的群体外成员的拒绝与更少的适应性压力反应、更大的认知损耗和更多的不确定感有关。相比之下，在工人阶级的拉丁裔，神经内分泌，认知和情感反应是相似的两个拒绝来源。研究结果表明，社会阶层是一个重要的调解人的反应，歧视。
Although higher social class carries mental and physical health benefits, these advantages are less robust among members of racial and ethnic minority groups than among European Americans. We explore whether differential reactions to discrimination may be a factor in explaining why. Working-class and middle-class Latino American women engaged in an evaluative interaction with a European American woman who rejected them and held either prejudiced or unprejudiced attitudes. We examined how participants responded to this rejection by measuring neuroendocrine reactivity, executive functioning, and the affective content of their verbal responses during the interaction. Among middle-class Latinas, rejection from a prejudiced, compared to unprejudiced, out-group member was associated with less adaptive stress responses, greater cognitive depletion, and more feelings of uncertainty. In contrast, among working-class Latinas, neuroendocrine, cognitive, and affective responses were similar across the two sources of rejection. Results suggest that social class is an important moderator of responses to discrimination.
没有偏见会比有偏见更具威胁性吗？
影响因子：
7.6
作者：
Townsend,SarahSM;Major,Brenda;Sawyer,PamelaJ;Mendes,WendyBerry
通讯作者：
Mendes,WendyBerry
影响因子：
7.6
作者：
Mendes, Wendy Berry;Major, Brenda;Blascovich, Jim
通讯作者：
Blascovich, Jim
社会经济地位和种族对西班牙裔和白人男性心血管疾病风险和健康沟通模式的相互作用。
影响因子：
2.4
作者：
Ribisl,KM;Winkleby,MA;Fortmann,SP;Flora,JA
通讯作者：
Flora,JA