Editorial overview: Daylighting sex differences in physiology

Editorial overview: Daylighting sex differences in physiology
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编辑概述:生理学中的性别差异

DOI:
10.1016/j.cophys.2018.09.002
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发表时间:
2018
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Goodwin S
Goodwin S
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Goodwin S

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在21世纪的城市设计中,一个受欢迎的发展是采光的实践,即揭示长期被掩埋或引向涵洞的溪流。随着生物医学研究中对男女差异的日益关注(Maric-Bilkan等人,2016),现在对性别差异的生理学有了更多的了解。研究人员已经开始在许多生理领域发现关键的性别差异,这对男性和女性都有重要意义。在本期《生理学观点》特刊中,我们汇集了一批国际科学家,他们为我们理解生理学中性别差异的原因以及这些差异如何影响疾病的表现做出了重大贡献。生理学中的性别差异研究是一个高度多学科的领域,与研究普通生理学和神经生理学的其他学科重叠。我们邀请了一系列研究生理学性别差异的生物医学研究专家,为我们提供他们特定领域以前和正在进行的工作的总结,并倡导新的研究问题。具体来说,这项研究的目标是什么?为什么要研究这些差异呢?哪些生理原理是保守的?如果出现问题,会发生什么情况?这对动物或个体的健康意味着什么?我们希望这本书中的评论能为这一领域提供一个广阔的视角,这将塑造我们未来在生理学研究性别差异方面的观点。
A welcome development in 21st century urban design is the practice of daylighting, the uncovering of streams that had long been buried or directed into culverts. With an increasing focus on male-female differences in biomedical research (Maric-Bilkan et al., 2016), more light is now being shed on the physiology of sex differences. Researchers have begun to uncover key sex differences in many areas of physiology, with important implications for both males and females. In this Special Issue of Current Opinion in Physiology, we have assembled a group of international scientists who have made major contributions to our understanding of the etiology of sex differences in physiology and how these differences influence the expression of diseases.The study of sex differences in physiology is a highly multi-disciplinary area that overlaps with other disciplines studying general physiology and neurophysiology. We asked a range of biomedical research experts studying sex differences in physiology to provide us with summaries of previous and ongoing work in their particular field, and to advocate novel research questions. In particular what are the goals of this research? Why study these differences? What physiological principles are conserved? What happens when this goes wrong? What does this mean to the health of the animal or the individual? We hope that the reviews in this volume provide a broad perspective on the field that will shape our opinions on studying sex differences in physiology in the future.
DOI: 10.1016/j.cophys.2018.03.010
发表时间: 2018-12
影响因子: 2.5
作者:
Fink AL;Klein SL
通讯作者: Klein SL
学习中的性别差异——跨类群的共同原则
DOI: --
发表时间: 2018
影响因子: 2.5
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影响因子: 29
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发表时间: 2018
影响因子: 2.5
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