Predictors of poor mental health among nurses during COVID-19 pandemic.
Predictors of poor mental health among nurses during COVID-19 pandemic.
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新冠肺炎流行期间护士心理健康状况差的预测因素。
DOI：
10.1002/nop2.697
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发表时间：
2021-03
期刊：
影响因子：
2.3
通讯作者：
Montejano A
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kim SC;Quiban C;Sloan C;Montejano A
探讨COVID - 19大流行期间影响护士心理健康的各种因素的影响。一项在线横断面研究。毕业于美国南加州一所护理学校的注册护士于2020年4月20日至5月10日参加了这项研究（N = 320）。以压力、焦虑和抑郁为结果变量，进行肯德尔tau相关和多元逻辑回归。大多数护士报告中/高压力（80.1%），43%和26%分别报告中/重度焦虑和抑郁。COVID - 19患者护理与中度/重度高压力（OR = 2.25; p = 0.012）和中度/重度焦虑（OR = 3.04; p < 0.001）呈正相关，而隔离与中度/重度抑郁相关（OR = 2.68; p < 0.001）。高水平的家庭功能、恢复力和灵性预示着中度/重度压力、焦虑或抑郁的几率降低2 - 6倍。在大流行期间，高复原力、精神和家庭功能似乎是护士应对压力、焦虑和抑郁的良好机制。
To examine the impact of various factors affecting nurses' mental health during the COVID‐19 pandemic. An online cross‐sectional study. Registered nurses who graduated from a nursing school in Southern California, USA, participated in the study from 20 April–10 May 2020 (N = 320). Kendall's tau correlations and multivariate logistic regression procedures were performed with stress, anxiety and depression as outcome variables. Most nurses reported moderate/high stress (80.1%), while 43% and 26% reported moderate/severe anxiety and depression, respectively. COVID‐19 patient care was positively associated with moderate/severe high stress (OR = 2.25; p = .012) and moderate/severe anxiety (OR = 3.04; p < .001), whereas quarantine was associated with moderate/severe depression (OR = 2.68; p < .001). High levels of family functioning, resilience and spirituality predicted two‐ to sixfold lower odds of moderate/severe stress, anxiety or depression. High resilience, spirituality and family functioning appear to be good coping mechanisms for nurses against stress, anxiety and depression during the pandemic.
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影响因子：
5
作者：
COHEN, S;KAMARCK, T;MERMELSTEIN, R
通讯作者：
MERMELSTEIN, R
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影响因子：
8.1
作者：
Marjanovic Z;Greenglass ER;Coffey S
通讯作者：
Coffey S
影响因子：
11.8
作者：
Hawryluck L;Gold WL;Robinson S;Pogorski S;Galea S;Styra R
通讯作者：
Styra R
影响因子：
3.7
作者：
Cao X;Jiang X;Li X;Hui Lo MC;Li R
通讯作者：
Li R
影响因子：
5
作者：
Ai, AL;Tice, TN;Huang, B
通讯作者：
Huang, B