The Four A's of Life Transition Effects: Attention, Accessibility, Adaptation, and Adjustment
The Four A's of Life Transition Effects: Attention, Accessibility, Adaptation, and Adjustment
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人生转型效应的四个 A:注意力、可达性、适应和调整
DOI:
10.1521/soco.1995.13.3.215
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发表时间:
1995
期刊:
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
D. Ruble
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
E. Higgins;Israela Loeb;D. Ruble
This article integrates our previous proposals on the nature and consequences of social life phases and transition phases. Two basic sources of life transition effects are described—changes in regulatory pressures and changes in informational exposure. Research is then presented that exemplifies the effects of such life changes. The results of one study suggest that becoming a parent shifts attention to the new demands of parenting, and thereby modifies the accessibility of pre-transition self-discrepancies that involve other regulatory pressures. The emotional consequences of such cognitive changes are described. Another study provides evidence that adaptation to new gender-related information during the initial construction phase of the transition to junior high school involves greater accomodation, as reflected in an increase in gender stereotype flexibility. This increased flexibility depended on when junior high began and not on grade level. A final study found that, compared to girls, boys who have ...
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影响因子:
6.6
作者:
Ruble,DN;Greulich,F;Pomerantz,EM;Gochberg,B
通讯作者:
Gochberg,B
影响因子:
7.6
作者:
Deutsch,FM;Ruble,DN;Fleming,A;Brooks-Gunn,J;Stangor,C
通讯作者:
Stangor,C
影响因子:
7.6
作者:
HIGGINS, ET;BOND, RN;STRAUMAN, T
通讯作者:
STRAUMAN, T
影响因子:
7.6
作者:
Ruble,DN;Fleming,AS;Hackel,LS;Stangor,C
通讯作者:
Stangor,C
影响因子:
4.6
作者:
BLOCK, JH
通讯作者:
BLOCK, JH