Persistent cognitive dysfunction after traumatic brain injury: A dopamine hypothesis.
Persistent cognitive dysfunction after traumatic brain injury: A dopamine hypothesis.
复制标题
创伤性脑损伤后持续的认知功能障碍:多巴胺假说。
DOI:
10.1016/j.neubiorev.2009.03.011
复制
发表时间:
2009-07
影响因子:
8.2
通讯作者:
Dixon, C. Edward
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bales, James W.;Wagner, Amy K.;Kline, Anthony E.;Dixon, C. Edward
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) represents a significant cause of death and disability in industrialized countries. Of particular importance to patients the chronic effect that TBI has on cognitive function. Therapeutic strategies have been difficult to evaluate because of the complexity of injuries and variety of patient presentations within a TBI population. However, pharmacotherapies targeting dopamine (DA) have consistently shown benefits in attention, behavioral outcome, executive function, and memory. Still it remains unclear what aspect of TBI pathology is targeted by DA therapies and what time-course of treatment is most beneficial for patient outcomes. Fortunately, ongoing research in animal models has begun to elucidate the pathophysiology of DA alterations after TBI. The purpose of this review is to discuss clinical and experimental research examining DAergic therapies after TBI, which will in turn elucidate the importance of DA for cognitive function/dysfunction after TBI as well as highlight the areas that require further study.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子:
7.6
作者:
Berridge, Craig W.
通讯作者:
Berridge, Craig W.
影响因子:
14.5
作者:
Bäckman, L;Robins-Wahlin, TB;Farde, L
通讯作者:
Farde, L
影响因子:
3
作者:
Bergstrom, BP;Schertz, KE;Garris, PA
通讯作者:
Garris, PA
DOI:
10.1073/pnas.94.26.14859
发表时间:
1997-12-23
影响因子:
11.1
作者:
Blank, T;Nijholt, I;Spiess, J
通讯作者:
Spiess, J
影响因子:
7.6
作者:
Borgkvist, Anders;Usiello, Alessandro;Fisone, Gilberto
通讯作者:
Fisone, Gilberto