Thrombotic complications of COVID-19.

Thrombotic complications of COVID-19.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ajem.2020.09.065
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发表时间:
2021-01
期刊:
The American journal of emergency medicine
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Gottlieb M
Gottlieb M
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Avila J;Long B;Holladay D;Gottlieb M

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2019年新型冠状病毒病(COVID-19)与显著的发病率和死亡率相关。血栓性并发症的影响已越来越多地被认为是这种疾病的重要组成部分。本叙述性综述总结了与COVID-19相关的血栓性并发症,重点是急诊医学临床医生的信息。据信,COVID-19的血栓性并发症是由于病毒引起的过度炎症反应造成的。文献中描述了几种并发症。这些包括急性肢体缺血、腹主动脉和胸主动脉血栓形成、肠系膜缺血、心肌梗死、静脉血栓栓塞、急性脑血管意外和弥散性血管内凝血。急诊医学临床医生必须了解COVID-19的血栓性并发症。了解这些成分对于快速识别和治疗以降低这些患者的发病率和死亡率至关重要。
The novel coronavirus disease of 2019 (COVID-19) is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. The impact of thrombotic complications has been increasingly recognized as an important component of this disease. This narrative review summarizes the thrombotic complications associated with COVID-19 with an emphasis on information for Emergency Medicine clinicians. Thrombotic complications from COVID-19 are believed to be due to a hyperinflammatory response caused by the virus. Several complications have been described in the literature. These include acute limb ischemia, abdominal and thoracic aortic thrombosis, mesenteric ischemia, myocardial infarction, venous thromboembolism, acute cerebrovascular accident, and disseminated intravascular coagulation. It is important for Emergency Medicine clinicians to be aware of the thrombotic complications of COVID-19. Knowledge of these components are essential to rapidly recognize and treat to reduce morbidity and mortality in these patients.
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