Multiscale cancer modeling.

Multiscale cancer modeling.
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DOI:
10.1146/annurev-bioeng-071910-124729
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发表时间:
2011-08-15
影响因子:
9.7
通讯作者:
Cristini V
Cristini V
中科院分区:
工程技术1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Deisboeck TS;Wang Z;Macklin P;Cristini V

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在空间和时间上跨多个生物尺度模拟癌症行为,多尺度癌症建模越来越多地被认为是完善假设、聚焦实验和实现更准确预测的有力工具。越来越多的例子说明了这种方法在提供对癌症的起始、进展和治疗的定量见解方面的价值。在这篇综述中,我们介绍了最新的和重要的多尺度癌症建模工作,已成功地建立了不同的生物尺度之间的机械联系。在这些模型中考虑了生物物理、生物化学和生物力学因素。我们还讨论了创新的、前沿的建模方法,这些方法正在将预测性多尺度癌症建模推向临床应用。此外,由于多尺度癌症模型的开发需要来自生物学、医学、物理学、数学、工程学和计算机科学等各个领域的科学家之间的新水平的合作,因此需要一个创新的基于Web的基础设施来支持这个不断增长的社区。
Simulating cancer behavior across multiple biological scales in space and time, i.e., multiscale cancer modeling, is increasingly being recognized as a powerful tool to refine hypotheses, focus experiments, and enable more accurate predictions. A growing number of examples illustrate the value of this approach in providing quantitative insight on the initiation, progression, and treatment of cancer. In this review, we introduce the most recent and important multiscale cancer modeling works that have successfully established a mechanistic link between different biological scales. Biophysical, biochemical, and biomechanical factors are considered in these models. We also discuss innovative, cutting-edge modeling methods that are moving predictive multiscale cancer modeling toward clinical application. Furthermore, because the development of multiscale cancer models requires a new level of collaboration among scientists from a variety of fields such as biology, medicine, physics, mathematics, engineering, and computer science, an innovative Web-based infrastructure is needed to support this growing community.
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